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  2. Anton syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_syndrome

    Anton syndrome, also known as Anton-Babinski syndrome and visual anosognosia, is a rare symptom of brain damage occurring in the occipital lobe.Those who have it are cortically blind, but affirm, often quite adamantly and in the face of clear evidence of their blindness, that they are capable of seeing.

  3. Cortical blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortical_blindness

    Side effect of some anti-epilepsy drugs ; Hyperammonemia [7] Eclampsia [8] and, rarely, pre-eclampsia [9] [10] The most common causes of congenital cortical blindness are: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) to the occipital lobe of the brain [3] Congenital abnormalities of the occipital lobe [5] Perinatal ischemia [3] Encephalitis [3] Meningitis [3]

  4. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_reversible...

    The name of the condition includes the word "posterior" because it predominantly, though not exclusively, affects the back of the brain (the parietal and occipital lobes). Common underlying causes are severely elevated blood pressure , kidney failure , severe infections , certain medications, some autoimmune diseases , and pre-eclampsia .

  5. Visual pathway lesions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_pathway_lesions

    The visual cortex located in the occipital lobe of the brain is that part of the cerebral cortex which processes visual information. [26] Cortical blindness refers to any partial or complete visual deficit that is caused by damage to the visual cortex in the occipital lobe. Unilateral lesions can lead to homonymous hemianopias and scotomas.

  6. Occipital lobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occipital_lobe

    The occipital lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The name derives from its position at the back of the head, from the Latin ob, 'behind', and caput, 'head'. The occipital lobe is the visual processing center of the mammalian brain containing most of the anatomical region of the visual cortex. [1]

  7. Posterior cerebral artery syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_cerebral_artery...

    Posterior cerebral artery syndrome is a condition whereby the blood supply from the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) is restricted, leading to a reduction of the function of the portions of the brain supplied by that vessel: the occipital lobe, the inferomedial temporal lobe, a large portion of the thalamus, and the upper brainstem and midbrain.

  8. Bálint's syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bálint's_syndrome

    The visual difficulties in Bálint's syndrome are usually due to damage to the parieto-occipital lobes on both sides of the brain. The parietal lobe is the middle area of the top part of the brain and the occipital lobe is the back part of the brain. (It usually does not affect the temporal lobes) [citation needed]

  9. Occipital epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occipital_epilepsy

    Occipital lobe epilepsy is fairly rare, and may sometimes be misdiagnosed as migraine when symptomatic. Epileptic seizures are the result of synchronized neural activity that is excessive, and may stem from a failure of inhibitory neurons to regulate properly. [1] It is a disorder with focal seizures in the occipital lobe of the brain.

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