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  2. Information processing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing_theory

    Information processing theory is the approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Developmental psychologists who adopt the information processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturational changes in basic components of a child's mind.

  3. Cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development

    Cognitive development is a field of study in neuroscience and psychology focusing on a child's development in terms of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual skill, language learning, and other aspects of the developed adult brain and cognitive psychology. Qualitative differences between how a child processes their waking ...

  4. Information processing (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing...

    In cognitive psychology, information processing is an approach to the goal of understanding human thinking that treats cognition as essentially computational in nature, with the mind being the software and the brain being the hardware. [1] It arose in the 1940s and 1950s, after World War II. [2] The information processing approach in psychology ...

  5. Cognitivism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitivism_(psychology)

    In psychology, cognitivism is a theoretical framework for understanding the mind that gained credence in the 1950s. The movement was a response to behaviorism, which cognitivists said neglected to explain cognition. Cognitive psychology derived its name from the Latin cognoscere, referring to knowing and information, thus cognitive psychology ...

  6. Metacognitive therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacognitive_Therapy

    Metacognitive therapy. Metacognitive therapy (MCT) is a psychotherapy focused on modifying metacognitive beliefs that perpetuate states of worry, rumination and attention fixation. [1] It was created by Adrian Wells [2] based on an information processing model by Wells and Gerald Matthews. [3] It is supported by scientific evidence from a large ...

  7. Cognitive revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_revolution

    Cognitive revolution. The cognitive revolution was an intellectual movement that began in the 1950s as an interdisciplinary study of the mind and its processes, from which emerged a new field known as cognitive science. [1] The preexisting relevant fields were psychology, linguistics, computer science, anthropology, neuroscience, and philosophy ...

  8. Cognitive Information Processing (Career Services) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_Information...

    The Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) Approach to Career Development and Services[1][2][3] is a theory of career problem solving and decision making that was developed through the joint efforts of a group of researchers at the Florida State University Career Center's Center for the Study of Technology in Counseling and Career Development.

  9. Cognitive architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_architecture

    Cognitive architectures can be symbolic, connectionist, or hybrid. [7] Some cognitive architectures or models are based on a set of generic rules, as, e.g., the Information Processing Language (e.g., Soar based on the unified theory of cognition, or similarly ACT-R).