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  2. Myofascial trigger point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myofascial_trigger_point

    Activation of trigger points may be caused by a number of factors, including acute or chronic muscle overload, activation by other trigger points (key/satellite, primary/secondary), disease, psychological distress (via systemic inflammation), homeostatic imbalances, direct trauma to the region, collision trauma (such as a car crash which stresses many muscles and causes instant trigger points ...

  3. Myalgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myalgia

    Myalgia or muscle pain is a painful sensation evolving from muscle tissue. It is a symptom of many diseases . The most common cause of acute myalgia is the overuse of a muscle or group of muscles ; another likely cause is viral infection , especially when there has been no injury .

  4. Chronic pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_pain

    "Superficial pain" is the result of the activation of pain receptors in the skin or superficial tissues; "deep somatic pain" is caused by stimulation of pain receptors in ligaments, tendons, bones, blood vessels, fascia, and muscles. (this type of pain is constant but weak) [20] and "deep visceral pain" is pain that originates from one of the ...

  5. Inclusion body myositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_body_myositis

    Muscle biopsy may display several common findings including inflammatory cells invading muscle cells, vacuolar degeneration, and inclusion bodies of aggregations of multiple proteins. [ 27 ] sIBM is a challenge to the pathologist and even with a biopsy, diagnosis can be ambiguous.

  6. Exertional rhabdomyolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exertional_rhabdomyolysis

    This is known as compartment syndrome which leads to greater death of the surrounding muscle tissue around the injury. [14] As the muscle dies this will cause pain to radiate from the affected area into the compartmentalized tissue. A loss of range of motion from swelling will also be seen in the affected limb.

  7. Myofascial pain syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myofascial_pain_syndrome

    Localized muscle pain; Trigger points that activate the pain (MTrPs) Generally speaking, the muscular pain is steady, aching, and deep. Depending on the case and location the intensity can range from mild discomfort to excruciating and "lightning-like". Knots may be visible or felt beneath the skin.

  8. Cadaveric spasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadaveric_spasm

    Cadaveric spasm can be distinguished from rigor mortis as the former is a stronger stiffening of the muscles that cannot be easily undone, while rigor mortis can. [ 2 ] The cause is unknown but is usually associated with violent deaths under extreme physical circumstances with intense emotion , such as the circumstances associated with death ...

  9. Visceral pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visceral_pain

    In the past, viscera were considered insensitive to pain but now it is clear that pain from internal organs is widespread and that its social burden may surpass that of pain from superficial sources. Myocardial ischemia, the most frequent cause of cardiac pain, is the most common cause of death in the United States. [5]