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A venous lake (also known as phlebectasis [1]) is a generally solitary, soft, compressible, dark blue to violaceous, 0.2- to 1-cm papule commonly found on sun-exposed surfaces of the vermilion border of the lip, face and ears. [2] [3] [4] Lesions generally occur among the elderly. [5] [6]
Treatment options for NC depends on the severity and cause of the condition, and may be nonsurgical or surgical. Nonsurgical interventions include drugs, physical therapy, and spinal injections. [10] Spinal decompression is the main surgical intervention and is the most common back surgery in patients over 65. [1]
Spinal cord compression is commonly found in patients with metastatic malignancy. [10] Back pain is a primary symptom of spinal cord compression in patients with known malignancy. [11] Back pain may prompt a bone scan to confirm or exclude spinal metastasis. Rapid identification and intervention of metastatic spinal cord compression is ...
Melanoma is a malignant proliferation of melanocytes and the most aggressive type of skin cancer. [80] [81] [82] Acral lentiginous melanoma Nodular melanoma; Amelanotic melanoma; Animal-type melanoma; Desmoplastic melanoma (neurotropic melanoma, spindled melanoma) Lentigo maligna (lentiginous melanoma on sun-damaged skin) Lentigo maligna melanoma
The exact cause of subungual melanomas is not known, but it doesn’t seem to be linked to sun exposure. Having certain characteristics, including an age between 50 to 70, darker skin, and a ...
Current treatment options include CSF aspiration, fibrin-glue therapy, laminectomy with wrapping of the cyst, among other surgical treatment approaches. Interventional treatment of Tarlov cysts is the only means by which symptoms might permanently be resolved due to the fact that the cysts often refill after aspiration.
[11] [1] In some cases, symptoms may include double vision, numb chin, [6] back pain, leg weakness, sphincter-related problems, hydrocephalus, [12] loss of urine control, and difficulty walking. Other symptoms that are less common cranial nerve abnormalities, spinal symptoms such as limb weakness and paresthesia , and bowel and bladder dysfunction.
The dimples of Venus (also known as back dimples, butt dimples or Veneral dimples) are sagittally symmetrical indentations sometimes visible on the human lower back, just superior to the gluteal cleft. They are directly superficial to the two sacroiliac joints, the sites where the sacrum attaches to the ilium of the pelvis. An imaginary line ...