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  2. Chromosome 15 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_15

    Chromosome 15 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 15 spans about 99.7 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 3% and 3.5% of the total DNA in cells. Chromosome 15 is an acrocentric chromosome, with a very small short arm (the "p" arm ...

  3. Karyotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karyotype

    Humans have FN = 82, [35] due to the presence of five acrocentric chromosome pairs: 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22 (the human Y chromosome is also acrocentric). The fundamental autosomal number or autosomal fundamental number, FNa [ 36 ] or AN , [ 37 ] of a karyotype is the number of visible major chromosomal arms per set of autosomes (non- sex-linked ...

  4. Human genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genome

    The human reference genome contains somewhere between 19,000 and 20,000 protein-coding genes. [14] [15] These genes contain an average of 10 introns and the average size of an intron is about 6 kb (6,000 bp). [16] This means that the average size of a protein-coding gene is about 62 kb and these genes take up about 40% of the genome. [17]

  5. HEXA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HEXA

    HEXA gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 15 at position 24.1.. Hexosaminidase A (alpha polypeptide), also known as HEXA, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HEXA gene, located on the 15th chromosome.

  6. File:Human chromosome 15 ideogram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Human_chromosome_15...

    Numerical raw data of human chromosome 15 (Assembly GRCh38.p3) #Chromosome Arm Band ISCN start ISCN stop Basepair_start Basepair_stop stain density 15: p: 13: 0: 270 ...

  7. List of genetic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders

    The following is a list of genetic disorders and if known, type of mutation and for the chromosome involved. Although the parlance "disease-causing gene" is common, it is the occurrence of an abnormality in the parents that causes the impairment to develop within the child. There are over 6,000 known genetic disorders in humans.

  8. Eye color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_color

    There is evidence that as many as 16 different genes could be responsible for eye color in humans; however, the main two genes associated with eye color variation are OCA2 and HERC2, and both are localized in chromosome 15. [10] The gene OCA2 (OMIM: 203200), when in a variant form, causes the pink eye color and hypopigmentation common in human ...

  9. Category:Genes on human chromosome 15 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Genes_on_human...

    Human chromosome 15 gene stubs (207 P) Pages in category "Genes on human chromosome 15" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 381 total.