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  2. Transcutaneous pacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcutaneous_pacing

    Transcutaneous pacing is no longer indicated for the treatment of asystole (cardiac arrest associated with a "flat line" on the ECG), with the possible exception of witnessed asystole (as in the case of bifascicular block that progresses to complete heart block without an escape rhythm).

  3. Cardioversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardioversion

    Cardioversion is a medical procedure by which an abnormally fast heart rate (tachycardia) or other cardiac arrhythmia is converted to a normal rhythm using electricity or drugs. Synchronized electrical cardioversion uses a therapeutic dose of electric current to the heart at a specific moment in the cardiac cycle , restoring the activity of the ...

  4. Chromosome 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_2

    Chromosome 2 is one of the twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest human chromosome, spanning more than 242 million base pairs [ 4 ] and representing almost eight percent of the total DNA in human cells .

  5. Defibrillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defibrillation

    Modern ICDs do not require a thoracotomy and possess pacing, cardioversion, and defibrillation capabilities. The invention of implantable units is invaluable to some people with regular heart problems, although they are generally only given to those people who have already had a cardiac episode. People can live long normal lives with the devices.

  6. Artificial cardiac pacemaker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_cardiac_pacemaker

    Percussive pacing, also known as transthoracic mechanical pacing, is the use of the closed fist, usually on the left lower edge of the sternum over the right ventricle in the vena cava, striking from a distance of 20 – 30 cm to induce a ventricular beat (the British Journal of Anaesthesia suggests this must be done to raise the ventricular pressure to 10–15 mmHg to induce electrical activity).

  7. X chromosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_chromosome

    The X chromosome carries hundreds of genes but few, if any, of these have anything to do directly with sex determination. Early in embryonic development in females, one of the two X chromosomes is permanently inactivated in nearly all somatic cells (cells other than egg and sperm cells).

  8. Transvenous pacing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transvenous_pacing

    Transvenous cardiac pacing (TVP), [1] also called endocardial pacing, is a potentially life-saving intervention used primarily to correct profound bradycardia. It can be used to treat symptomatic bradycardias that do not respond to transcutaneous pacing or to drug therapy.

  9. Coronary artery bypass surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_bypass_surgery

    The examination typically includes a chest X-ray to check the lungs, a complete blood count, and kidney and liver function tests. Physical examination to determine the quality of the grafts or the safety of removing them, such as varicosities in the legs , or the Allen test in the arm is performed to be sure that blood supply to the arm will ...