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  2. Wall plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall_plate

    Lower wall plates, base plate, floor plate, or bottom plate [4] — a second lower wall plate to which the wall studs are through nailed and which is the bottom of the wall section when assembled as a rectangular assembly. On an upper story, the lower wall plate is nailed to the platform of the supporting floor. The supporting platform is being ...

  3. Wall stud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall_stud

    Wall studs are framing components in timber or steel-framed walls, that run between the top and bottom plates.It is a fundamental element in frame building. The majority non-masonry buildings rely on wall studs, with wood being the most common and least-expensive material used for studs.

  4. Sill plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sill_plate

    A sill plate or sole plate in construction and architecture is the bottom horizontal member of a wall or building to which vertical members are attached. The word "plate" is typically omitted in America and carpenters speak simply of the "sill". Other names are rat sill, ground plate, ground sill, groundsel, night plate, and midnight sill. [1 ...

  5. 8 Foolproof Ways to Find Wall Studs — Even Without a Stud Finder

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/8-foolproof-ways-wall...

    Using a stud finder or stud finder app are foolproof ways to find wall studs, but you can find a wall stud manually with code measurements, knocking, and more. 8 Foolproof Ways to Find Wall Studs ...

  6. Framing (construction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Framing_(construction)

    Wall framing in house construction includes the vertical and horizontal members of exterior walls and interior partitions, both of bearing walls and non-bearing walls. . These stick members, referred to as studs, wall plates and lintels (sometimes called headers), serve as a nailing base for all covering material and support the upper floor platforms, which provide the lateral strength along a

  7. Load-bearing wall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load-bearing_wall

    The base plate or floor plate is the bottom attachment point for the wall studs. Using a top plate and a bottom plate, a wall can be constructed while it lies on its side, allowing for end-nailing of the studs between two plates, and then the finished wall can be tipped up vertically into place atop the wall sill; this not only improves ...

  8. American historic carpentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_historic_carpentry

    Building a palisade wall for the fort at Jamestown, Virginia The Golden Plow Tavern in York, PA, is a very unusual American building. It is built with corner post construction on the ground floor, half-timbered style of timber framing on the upper floor and has a less common style of wood roof shingles than typical in America.

  9. Cold-formed steel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold-formed_steel

    S members are lipped channels, most often used for wall studs, floor joists, and ceiling or roof rafters. T members are unlipped channels, which are used for top and bottom plates (tracks) in walls, and rim joists in floor systems. Tracks also form the heads and sills of windows, and typically cap the top and bottom of boxed- or back-to-back ...