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  2. Pinaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinaceae

    Members of the family Pinaceae are trees (rarely shrubs) growing from 2 to 100 metres (7 to 300 feet) tall, mostly evergreen (except the deciduous Larix and Pseudolarix), resinous, monoecious, with subopposite or whorled branches, and spirally arranged, linear (needle-like) leaves. [3] The embryos of Pinaceae have three to 24 cotyledons.

  3. Plant embryonic development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_embryonic_development

    Plant embryonic development, also plant embryogenesis, is a process that occurs after the fertilization of an ovule to produce a fully developed plant embryo.This is a pertinent stage in the plant life cycle that is followed by dormancy and germination. [1]

  4. Conifer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer

    A fertilized female gamete (called a zygote) develops into an embryo. A seed develops which contains the embryo. The seed also contains the integument cells surrounding the embryo. This is an evolutionary characteristic of the Spermatophyta. Mature seed drops out of cone onto the ground. Seed germinates and seedling grows into a mature plant.

  5. List of gymnosperm families - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gymnosperm_families

    Pinaceae (pine family) Pinus, from a Latin plant name [39] [40] [41] 11 genera, [42] scattered widely in the Northern Hemisphere [43] Evergreen and deciduous conifers, mostly trees and some shrubs, with heavily scented resin. Leaves are needle-shaped or linear. Pinus pinea is grown commercially for pine nuts. Many species are grown as ...

  6. Gymnosperm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnosperm

    The gymnosperms (/ ˈ dʒ ɪ m n ə ˌ s p ɜːr m z,-n oʊ-/ ⓘ JIM-nə-spurmz, -⁠noh-; lit. ' revealed seeds ') are a group of woody, perennial seed-producing plants, typically lacking the protective outer covering which surrounds the seeds in flowering plants, that include conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes, forming the clade Gymnospermae [2] The term gymnosperm comes from the ...

  7. Laricoideae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laricoideae

    The Laricoideae are a subfamily of the Pinaceae, a Pinophyta division family. They take their name from the genus Larix (), which contains inside most of the species of the group and is one of only two deciduous genera of the pines complex (together with Pseudolarix, which however belongs to a different subfamily, the Abietoideae).

  8. Pollen tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollen_tube

    The signaling in the style is important as pollen tubes can grow without the presence of an embryo sac with just interaction with the style. [ 9 ] [ 5 ] Other parts in the ovary include cytoplasmic factors like miRNA and chemical gradients that attract the pollen tube to grow toward the synergids.

  9. Abietoideae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abietoideae

    Abietoideae is a subfamily of the conifer family Pinaceae.The name is from the genus Abies (), which contains most of the species in the genus.Six genera are currently assigned to this subfamily: Abies, Cedrus, Keteleeria, Nothotsuga, Pseudolarix, and Tsuga.