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  2. Hypokalemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypokalemia

    Potassium is essential for many body functions, including muscle and nerve activity. The electrochemical gradient of potassium between the intracellular and extracellular space is essential for nerve function; in particular, potassium is needed to repolarize the cell membrane to a resting state after an action potential has passed. Lower ...

  3. List of bones of the human skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bones_of_the_human...

    It is composed of 270 bones at the time of birth, [2] but later decreases to 206: 80 bones in the axial skeleton and 126 bones in the appendicular skeleton. 172 of 206 bones are part of a pair and the remaining 34 are unpaired. [3] Many small accessory bones, such as sesamoid bones, are not included in this.

  4. Emaciation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emaciation

    Emaciation manifests physically as thin limbs, pronounced and protruding bones, sunken eyes, dry skin, thinning hair, a bloated stomach, and a dry or coated tongue in humans. Emaciation is often accompanied by halitosis , hyponatremia , hypokalemia , anemia , improper function of lymph and the lymphatic system , and pleurisy and edema .

  5. Human skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skeleton

    The human skeleton performs six major functions: support, movement, protection, production of blood cells, storage of minerals, and endocrine regulation. The human skeleton is not as sexually dimorphic as that of many other primate species, but subtle differences between sexes in the morphology of the skull, dentition, long bones, and pelvis ...

  6. Anatomical terms of bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_bone

    A short bone is one that is cube-like in shape, being approximately equal in length, width, and thickness. The only short bones in the human skeleton are in the carpals of the wrists and the tarsals of the ankles. Short bones provide stability and support as well as some limited motion. [1]

  7. Electrolyte imbalance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte_imbalance

    It is a common saying in human physiology that "cells are bags of Potassium floating in a sea of Sodium" Sodium and its homeostasis in the human body is highly dependent on fluids. The human body is approximately 60% water, a percentage which is also known as total body water. The total body water can be divided into two compartments called ...

  8. Depending on how your body responds, you may be able to tolerate lower-fat dairy products like low-fat yogurt and low-fat milk while you have symptoms. Alcohol and Caffeinated Beverages

  9. Potassium deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_deficiency

    Potassium deficiency has two different contexts: For the medical condition in humans, see hypokalemia; Potassium deficiency (plants), the disorder in plants