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Cross-platform file tagging standards include Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP), an ISO standard for embedding metadata into popular image, video and document file formats, such as JPEG and PDF, without breaking their readability by applications that do not support XMP. [31] XMP largely supersedes the earlier IPTC Information Interchange Model.
Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Descriptive metadata is typically used for discovery and identification, as information to search and locate an object, such as title, authors, subjects, keywords, and publisher. Structural metadata describes how the components of an object are organized. An example of structural metadata would be how pages are ordered to form chapters of a book.
A good example of metadata is the cataloging system found in libraries, which records for example the author, title, subject, and location on the shelf of a resource. Another is software system knowledge extraction of software objects such as data flows, control flows, call maps, architectures, business rules, business terms, and database schemas.
The package includes a User's Guide, example photos with embedded XMP information, the specification document, and an implementation guide for developers. [ citation needed ] The "User's Guide to the IPTC Core" goes into detail about how each of the fields should be used and is also available directly as a PDF. [ 11 ]
ExifTool is a free and open-source software program for reading, writing, and manipulating image, audio, video, and PDF metadata.As such, ExifTool classes as a tag editor.It is platform independent, available as both a Perl library (Image::ExifTool) and a command-line application.
The multimedia data include one or more primary media data types such as text, images, graphic objects (including drawings, sketches and illustrations) animation sequences, audio and video. A Multimedia Database Management System ( MMDBMS ) is a framework that manages different types of data potentially represented in a wide diversity of ...
Metadata is often said to be "data about data", but this is misleading. Data profiles are an example of actual "data about data". Metadata adds one layer of abstraction to this definition– it is data about the structures that contain data. Metadata may describe the structure of any data, of any subject, stored in any format.