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Animals are important in religions such as Hinduism. Here, cattle listen to Krishna's music. Animals including many insects [100] and mammals [101] feature in mythology and religion; indeed, animals and plants appear in what has been suggested to be the world's first religion in the Paleolithic era. [102]
Plants and trees not only provide resources but also sites. Branches provide support in the form of cantilevered beams while leaves and green twigs provide flexible but strong supports. [17] Structures formed from plant material include beaver dams, which are constructed by foraged branches and sticks. [22]
Herbivory is of extreme ecological importance and prevalence among insects.Perhaps one third (or 500,000) of all described species are herbivores. [4] Herbivorous insects are by far the most important animal pollinators, and constitute significant prey items for predatory animals, as well as acting as major parasites and predators of plants; parasitic species often induce the formation of galls.
Historically, all living things were classified as either animals or plants [61] and botany covered the study of all organisms not considered animals. [62] Botanists examine both the internal functions and processes within plant organelles, cells, tissues, whole plants, plant populations and plant communities.
Animals have several characteristics that they share with other living things. Animals are eukaryotic, multicellular, and aerobic, as are plants and fungi. [14] Unlike plants and algae, which produce their own food, [15] animals cannot produce their own food [16] [17] a feature they share with fungi. Animals ingest organic material and digest ...
In plants, aspen trees are one example of biological immortality. Each individual tree can live for 40–150 years above ground, but the root system of the clonal colony is long-lived. In some cases, this is for thousands of years, sending up new trunks as the older trunks die off above ground.
In biology, detritus (/ d ɪ ˈ t r aɪ t ə s / or / d ɛ ˈ t r ɪ t ə s /) is organic matter made up of the decomposing remains of organisms and plants, and also of feces. Detritus usually hosts communities of microorganisms that colonize and decompose (remineralise) it. Such microorganisms may be decomposers, detritivores, or coprophages.
It mainly describes medicinal plants growing in Denmark. The Flora Sinensis by the Polish Jesuit Michał Boym is another early example of a book titled "Flora". [10] However, despite its title it covered not only plants but also some animals of the region, that is China and India. [7] A published flora often contains diagnostic keys.