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  2. Enlightened absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlightened_absolutism

    Enlightened absolutists held that royal power emanated not from divine right but from a social contract whereby a despot was entrusted with the power to govern through a social contract in lieu of any other governments. The monarchs of enlightened absolutism strengthened their authority by improving the lives of their subjects.

  3. Divine right of kings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_right_of_kings

    Divine right of kings, divine right, or God's mandation, is a political and religious doctrine of political legitimacy of a monarchy in Western Christianity up until the Enlightenment. It is also known as the divine-right theory of kingship .

  4. Absolutism (European history) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutism_(European_history)

    King Louis XIV of France, often considered by historians as an archetype of absolutism. Absolutism or the Age of Absolutism (c. 1610 – c. 1789) is a historiographical term used to describe a form of monarchical power that is unrestrained by all other institutions, such as churches, legislatures, or social elites. [1]

  5. Absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutism

    Absolutism (European history), period c. 1610 – c. 1789 in Europe Enlightened absolutism, influenced by the Enlightenment (18th- and early 19th-century Europe); Absolute monarchy, in which a monarch rules free of laws or legally organized opposition

  6. Frederick the Great - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_the_Great

    In contrast to his devoutly Calvinist father, Frederick was a religious sceptic, and has been described as a deist. [201] [c] Frederick was pragmatic about religious faith. Three times during his life, he presented his own confession of Christian faith: during his imprisonment after Katte's execution in 1730, after his conquest of Silesia in ...

  7. Moral absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_absolutism

    Rorschach, one of the protagonists in the classic comic/graphic novel Watchmen (by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons): a masked vigilante and ruthless crime-fighter, Rorschach believes in moral absolutism—good and evil as pure ends, with no shades of gray—which compels him to seek to punish any evidence of evil at all costs.

  8. Graded absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graded_absolutism

    Graded absolutism is a theory of moral absolutism (in Christian ethics) which resolves the objection to absolutism (i.e., in moral conflicts, we are obligated to opposites). Moral absolutism is the ethical view that certain actions are absolutely right or wrong regardless of other contexts such as their consequences or the intentions behind them.

  9. Lineages of the Absolutist State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lineages_of_the_Absolutist...

    The foreword outlines the goals and approach of a comparative study on the Absolutist State across Europe. It aims to bridge the divide between broad theoretical models and specific historical case studies by analyzing both the general structural features of Absolutism as well as the diverse manifestations found in different European monarchies.