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printk is a C function from the Linux kernel interface that prints messages to the kernel log. [1] It accepts a string parameter called the format string , which specifies a method for rendering an arbitrary number of varied data type parameter(s) into a string. [ 1 ]
Repository model, how working and shared source code is handled Shared, all developers use the same file system Client–server , users access a master repository server via a client ; typically, a client machine holds only a working copy of a project tree; changes in one working copy are committed to the master repository before becoming ...
A source-code-hosting facility (also known as forge software) is a file archive and web hosting facility for source code of software, documentation, web pages, and other works, accessible either publicly or privately.
It expands upon RCS by adding support for repository-level change tracking, and a client-server model. [5] Files are tracked using the same history format as in RCS, with a hidden directory containing a corresponding history file for each file in the repository. CVS uses delta compression for efficient storage of different versions of the same ...
Copy-on-write (COW), also called implicit sharing [1] or shadowing, [2] is a resource-management technique [3] used in programming to manage shared data efficiently. Instead of copying data right away when multiple programs use it, the same data is shared between programs until one tries to modify it.
In version control systems, a repository is a data structure that stores metadata for a set of files or directory structure. [1] Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single ...
Expected is a template class for C++ which is on the C++ Standards track. [ 15 ] [ 16 ] Alexandrescu proposes [ 17 ] Expected<T> as a class for use as a return value which contains either a T or the exception preventing its creation, which is an improvement over use of either return codes or exceptions exclusively.
Git is primarily used as a source code control system. git-annex: a distributed file synchronization system that uses content-addressable storage for files it manages. It relies on Git and symbolic links to index their filesystem location. Project Honeycomb: an open-source API for CAS systems. [11]