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Opisthorchis viverrini, common name Southeast Asian liver fluke, is a food-borne trematode parasite from the family Opisthorchiidae that infects the bile duct. People are infected after eating raw or undercooked fish. [2] Infection with the parasite is called opisthorchiasis.
In Asia, infection by Opisthorchis viverrini and other liver flukes affects the poorest people. [2] Along with other foodborne trematode infections such as clonorchiasis , fascioliasis and paragonimiasis , [ 3 ] opisthorchiasis is listed among the World Health Organization 's list of neglected tropical diseases .
Opisthorchis felineus, the Siberian liver fluke or cat liver fluke, is a trematode parasite that infects the liver in mammals. It was first discovered in 1884 in a cat's liver by Sebastiano Rivolta [ it ] of Italy .
Carcinogenic parasites are parasitic organisms that depend on other organisms (called hosts) for their survival, and cause cancer in such hosts.Three species of flukes are medically-proven carcinogenic parasites, namely the urinary blood fluke (Schistosoma haematobium), the Southeast Asian liver fluke (Opisthorchis viverrini) and the Chinese liver fluke (Clonorchis sinensis).
Liver flukes are commonly found within bile ducts, liver, and gallbladder in certain mammalian and avian species. They include Clonorchis sinensis, Dicrocoelium dendriticum, Dicrocoelium hospes, Fasciola gigantica, Fasciola hepatica, Opisthorchis felineus, and Opisthorchis viverrini.
A parasite called Heterobilharzia americana, a flatworm commonly referred to as liver fluke, was behind the illness of the 11 dogs. The parasite normally makes its home in Texas and in the South ...
Liver flukes cause liver disease in humans and are caused by the species Clonorchis, Opisthorchis and Fasciola. [2] Intestinal flukes infect the gastrointestinal tract and can be caused by the species such as Fasciolopsis buski, Echinostoma, Metagonimus, Heterophyes, and Gastrodiscoides. [12] [5] Lung flukes, mainly the genus, Paragonimus ...
Liver flukes (opisthorchis felineus, pseudoamphistomum truncatum and metorchis bilis), which occur in cats, require a twofold change of host for their development. Water snails serve as the first intermediate host, and freshwater fish serve as the second.