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  2. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_Use_Disorders...

    The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is a ten-item questionnaire approved by the World Health Organization to screen patients for hazardous (risky) and harmful alcohol consumption. It was developed from a WHO multi-country collaborative study, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] the items being selected for the AUDIT being the best performing of ...

  3. False positives and false negatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false...

    The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate. In statistical hypothesis testing, this fraction is given the Greek letter α, and 1 − α is defined as the specificity of the test. Increasing the specificity of the test lowers the probability of type I errors, but may raise the probability of type II errors (false ...

  4. Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michigan_Alcoholism...

    The tool also mainly focuses on the patient's problems throughout their lifetime, rather than the problems currently displayed by the patient. [1] The questions throughout the screening tool operate in the past tense, which means that it is less likely to detect any problems with alcohol in its early stages, according to T. Buddy. [1]

  5. CAGE questionnaire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAGE_questionnaire

    The CAGE questionnaire, the name of which is an acronym of its four questions, is a widely used screening test for problem drinking and potential alcohol problems.The questionnaire takes less than one minute to administer, [1] and is often used in primary care or other general settings as a quick screening tool rather than as an in-depth interview for those who have alcoholism.

  6. Multiple of the median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_of_the_median

    An MoM for a test result for a patient can be determined by the following: = () As an example, Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) testing is used to screen for a neural tube defect (NTD) during the second trimester of pregnancy. If the median AFP result at 16 weeks of gestation is 30 ng/mL and a pregnant woman's AFP result at that same gestational age is ...

  7. Questionnaire construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Questionnaire_construction

    In the realm of psychological testing and questionnaires, an individual task or question is referred to as a test Item or item. [6] [7] These items serve as fundamental components within questionnaire and psychological tests, often tied to a specific latent psychological construct (see operationalization). Each item produces a value, typically ...

  8. Early warning system (medical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_warning_system_(medical)

    An early warning system (EWS), sometimes called a between-the-flags or track-and-trigger chart, is a clinical tool used in healthcare to anticipate patient deterioration by measuring the cumulative variation in observations, most often being patient vital signs and level of consciousness. [1]

  9. Medical imaging in pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_imaging_in_pregnancy

    Radiocontrast-enhanced median plane CT scan of a pregnancy at 37 weeks of gestational age. Plain abdominal Xray of a pregnant women. Medical imaging in pregnancy may be indicated because of pregnancy complications, intercurrent diseases or routine prenatal care.