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  2. Membrane potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_potential

    Cell excitability is a property that is induced during early embriogenesis. [27] Excitability of a cell has also been defined as the ease with which a response may be triggered. [28] The resting and threshold potentials forms the basis of cell excitability and these processes are fundamental for the generation of graded and action potentials.

  3. Threshold potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threshold_potential

    Abnormalities in neuronal excitability have been noted in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and diabetes patients. While the mechanism ultimately responsible for the variance differs between the two conditions, tests through a response to ischemia indicate a similar resistance, ironically, to ischemia and resulting paresthesias.

  4. Excitable medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitable_medium

    Cell excitability is the change in membrane potential that is necessary for cellular responses in various tissues. The resting potential forms the basis of cell excitability and these processes are fundamental for the generation of graded and action potentials. Normal and pathological activities in the heart and brain can be modelled as ...

  5. Dynamical neuroscience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamical_neuroscience

    The dynamical systems approach to neuroscience is a branch of mathematical biology that utilizes nonlinear dynamics to understand and model the nervous system and its functions. In a dynamical system, all possible states are expressed by a phase space . [ 1 ]

  6. Excitatory postsynaptic potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_postsynaptic...

    The neurotransmitter most often associated with EPSPs is the amino acid glutamate, and is the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of vertebrates. [2]

  7. Excitable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitable

    Cell excitability (biology) This page was last edited on 24 January 2020, at 17:36 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...

  8. Rheobase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheobase

    The standard rheobase definition assumes that a given cell does not spike when a current is not injected. However, some cells are spontaneously spiking (e.g. Cardiac pacemaker cells). For such cells, a negative (inhibitory) current will quiet them, while a slightly less negative current will result in action potentials. In such cases ...

  9. Irritability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irritability

    It is also consistent with special definitions that are relevant to research and treatment. One definition is that irritability is a low threshold for experiencing frustration. [9] This definition is helpful for experiments because researchers can induce frustration by blocking desired rewards or doling out unexpected punishments.