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  2. One-hot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-hot

    One-hot encoding is often used for indicating the state of a state machine.When using binary, a decoder is needed to determine the state. A one-hot state machine, however, does not need a decoder as the state machine is in the nth state if, and only if, the nth bit is high.

  3. State encoding for low power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_encoding_for_low_power

    Following are some of the techniques which are widely used for state encoding: In one-hot encoding, only one of the bits of the state variable is "1" (hot) for any given state. All the other bits are "0". The Hamming distance of this technique is 2. One-hot encoding requires one flip-flop for every state in the FSM.

  4. Feature hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_hashing

    One-hot encoding is easy to interpret, but it requires one to maintain the arbitrary enumeration of . Given a token t ∈ T {\displaystyle t\in T} , to compute ϕ ( t ) {\displaystyle \phi (t)} , we must find out the index i {\displaystyle i} of the token t {\displaystyle t} .

  5. Dummy variable (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dummy_variable_(statistics)

    In machine learning this is known as one-hot encoding. Dummy variables are commonly used in regression analysis to represent categorical variables that have more than two levels, such as education level or occupation.

  6. Asynchronous circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_circuit

    Two common multi-rail encodings are one-hot and dual rail. The one-hot (also known as 1-of-n) encoding represents a number in base n with a communication on one of the n wires. The dual-rail encoding uses pairs of wires to represent each bit of the data, hence the name "dual-rail"; one wire in the pair represents the bit value of 0 and the ...

  7. Encoder (digital) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoder_(digital)

    A General encoder's block diagram. An encoder (or "simple encoder") in digital electronics is a one-hot to binary converter.That is, if there are 2 n input lines, and at most only one of them will ever be high, the binary code of this 'hot' line is produced on the n-bit output lines.

  8. Ring counter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_counter

    The straight ring counter has the logical structure shown here: Instead of the reset line setting up the initial one-hot pattern, the straight ring is sometimes made self-initializing by the use of a distributed feedback gate across all of the outputs except that last, so that a 1 is presented at the input when there is no 1 in any stage but the last.

  9. Non-return-to-zero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-return-to-zero

    The binary signal is encoded using rectangular pulse-amplitude modulation with polar NRZ(L), or polar non-return-to-zero-level code. In telecommunications, a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) line code is a binary code in which ones are represented by one significant condition, usually a positive voltage, while zeros are represented by some other significant condition, usually a negative voltage, with ...