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  2. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    CRISPR is used to edit the cells in order to reduce the chance the patient's body will reject the transplant. On November 17, 2021 CRISPR therapeutics and ViaCyte announced that the Canadian medical agency had approved their request for a clinical trial for VCTX210, a CRISPR-edited stem cell therapy designed to treat type 1 diabetes.

  3. Engineer explains how Nobel Prize-winning CRISPR ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/engineer-explains-nobel-prize...

    Researchers have been able to manipulate large chunks of genetic code for almost 50 years. This newfound ability is called gene-editing, the tool is called CRISPR, and it’s being used worldwide ...

  4. Site-directed mutagenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Site-directed_mutagenesis

    Since 2013, the development of CRISPR-Cas9 technology has allowed for the efficient introduction of various mutations into the genome of a wide variety of organisms. The method does not require a transposon insertion site, leaves no marker, and its efficiency and simplicity has made it the preferred method for genome editing. [21] [22]

  5. Genetically modified crops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_crops

    This is possible by changing the rubisco enzyme (i.e. changing C 3 plants into C 4 plants [70]), by placing the rubisco in a carboxysome, by adding CO 2 pumps in the cell wall, [71] or by changing the leaf form or size. [72] [73] [74] Plants have been engineered to exhibit bioluminescence that may become a sustainable alternative to electric ...

  6. CRISPR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR

    Cas9 (or "CRISPR-associated protein 9") is an enzyme that uses CRISPR sequences as a guide to recognize and open up specific strands of DNA that are complementary to the CRISPR sequence. Cas9 enzymes together with CRISPR sequences form the basis of a technology known as CRISPR-Cas9 that can be used to edit genes within living organisms.

  7. Gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_editing

    Genome editing, a type of genetic engineering; Gene therapy, the therapeutic delivery of nucleic acid polymers into a patient's cells as a drug to treat disease; CRISPR gene editing, a genetic engineering technique.CRISPR are termed as (site directed nucleases) SDN since they target specific part of genome, there are 3 different categories of ...

  8. He Jiankui genome editing incident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He_Jiankui_genome_editing...

    When the edited cells were introduced back into the individuals, the antigens attack the cancer cells. [167] Although the results were acclaimed as the first "success of gene editing and cell function" [ 164 ] in cancer research and "an important milestone in the development and clinical application of gene-edited effector cell therapy," [ 168 ...

  9. First genetically edited pig kidney transplanted into living ...

    www.aol.com/news/first-genetically-edited-pig...

    Surgeons at the Massachusetts General Hospital transplanted a pig kidney into a 62-year-old man over the weekend.