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  2. Collinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity

    In geometry, collinearity of a set of points is the property of their lying on a single line. [1] A set of points with this property is said to be collinear (sometimes spelled as colinear [ 2 ] ). In greater generality, the term has been used for aligned objects, that is, things being "in a line" or "in a row".

  3. Collineation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collineation

    In projective geometry, a collineation is a one-to-one and onto map (a bijection) from one projective space to another, or from a projective space to itself, such that the images of collinear points are themselves collinear.

  4. Multicollinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicollinearity

    However, because income is equal to expenses plus savings by definition, it is incorrect to include all 3 variables in a regression simultaneously. Similarly, including a dummy variable for every category (e.g., summer, autumn, winter, and spring) as well as an intercept term will result in perfect collinearity. This is known as the dummy ...

  5. Collinearity equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity_equation

    The collinearity equations are a set of two equations, used in photogrammetry and computer stereo vision, to relate coordinates in a sensor plane (in two dimensions) to object coordinates (in three dimensions).

  6. Partial geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_geometry

    A semipartial geometry is a partial geometry if and only if ⁠ = (+) ⁠. It can be easily shown that the collinearity graph of such a geometry is strongly regular with parameters ⁠ ( 1 + s ( t + 1 ) + s ( t + 1 ) t ( s − α + 1 ) / μ , s ( t + 1 ) , s − 1 + t ( α − 1 ) , μ ) {\displaystyle (1+s(t+1)+s(t+1)t(s-\alpha +1)/\mu ,s(t+1 ...

  7. Pappus's hexagon theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pappus's_hexagon_theorem

    Thus (E, H; J, G) = (E, K; D, L), so by Lemma X, the points H, M, and K are collinear. That is, the points of intersection of the pairs of opposite sides of the hexagon ADEGBZ are collinear. Lemmas XV and XVII are that, if the point M is determined as the intersection of HK and BG, then the points A, M, and D are collinear.

  8. Cross-ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-ratio

    The projective linear group of n-space = (+) has (n + 1) 2 − 1 dimensions (because it is (,) = ((+,)), projectivization removing one dimension), but in other dimensions the projective linear group is only 2-transitive – because three collinear points must be mapped to three collinear points (which is not a restriction in the projective line ...

  9. Self-similarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-similarity

    A Koch snowflake has an infinitely repeating self-similarity when it is magnified. Standard (trivial) self-similarity [1]. In mathematics, a self-similar object is exactly or approximately similar to a part of itself (i.e., the whole has the same shape as one or more of the parts).