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Platted in 1812 as a new city to be the State capital, Columbus was a small town until late in the nineteenth century. One of the major events in the evolution of the area was the decision to locate the State Agricultural College Grounds ( Ohio State University ) on the site of the Neil farm in 1870, south of the community of North Columbus.
By virtue of the Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act, the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College (which became Ohio State University) founded in 1870 on the former estate of William and Hannah Neil. [23] Bird's eye view map of Columbus in 1872. By the end of the 19th century, Columbus was home to several major manufacturing businesses.
Another 3 properties were once listed but have been removed. Of the sites on the National Register in Columbus, 54 are also on the Columbus Register of Historic Properties, the city's list of local landmarks. This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted January 24, 2025. [3]
The Ohio State University is founded, as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College. Columbus Circulating Library organized. [3] 1871. The Daily Dispatch newspaper begins publication. [7] Public water system first set-up. [1] Population: 32,000. [1] 1872: Public Library & Reading Room established at Columbus City Hall. [3] [8]
Beginning in the mid-20th century, the city expanded substantially, and the rise of automobiles in popularity created a suburbanized city. Urban renewal became popular, and residents believed that old-looking buildings were causing a loss of business downtown, and so many buildings were demolished and replaced with parking lots.
"The largest city in Ohio is far more than THE Ohio State University campus, where you can walk past breweries and murals in the Short North Art District, catch professional baseball, hockey, and ...
Downtown Columbus is the central business district of Columbus, Ohio. Downtown is centered on the intersection of Broad and High Streets, and encompasses all of the area inside the Inner Belt. Downtown is home to most of the tallest buildings in Columbus. The state capitol, the Ohio Statehouse, is located in the center of downtown on Capitol ...
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