Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Multimodal models can either be trained from scratch, or by finetuning. A 2022 study found that Transformers pretrained only on natural language can be finetuned on only 0.03% of parameters and become competitive with LSTMs on a variety of logical and visual tasks, demonstrating transfer learning. [100]
The name "Transformer" was picked because Jakob Uszkoreit, one of the paper's authors, liked the sound of that word. [9] An early design document was titled "Transformers: Iterative Self-Attention and Processing for Various Tasks", and included an illustration of six characters from the Transformers animated show. The team was named Team ...
Generative pretraining (GP) was a long-established concept in machine learning applications. [16] [17] It was originally used as a form of semi-supervised learning, as the model is trained first on an unlabelled dataset (pretraining step) by learning to generate datapoints in the dataset, and then it is trained to classify a labelled dataset.
The Stable Diffusion model supports the ability to generate new images from scratch through the use of a text prompt describing elements to be included or omitted from the output. [8] Existing images can be re-drawn by the model to incorporate new elements described by a text prompt (a process known as "guided image synthesis" [ 49 ] ) through ...
Bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) is a language model introduced in October 2018 by researchers at Google. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It learns to represent text as a sequence of vectors using self-supervised learning .
Shannon's diagram of a general communications system, showing the process by which a message sent becomes the message received (possibly corrupted by noise). seq2seq is an approach to machine translation (or more generally, sequence transduction) with roots in information theory, where communication is understood as an encode-transmit-decode process, and machine translation can be studied as a ...
For models developed from scratch, integration may require additional work to ensure that the custom-built architecture aligns with the operational environment, especially if the AI system is designed for specific hardware or edge computing environments. Pre-trained models, by contrast, are often more flexible in terms of deployment since they ...
Bidirectional recurrent neural networks (BRNN) connect two hidden layers of opposite directions to the same output.With this form of generative deep learning, the output layer can get information from past (backwards) and future (forward) states simultaneously.