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Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is a kind of synthetic garnet, with chemical composition Y 3 Fe 2 (FeO 4) 3, or Y 3 Fe 5 O 12. It is a ferrimagnetic material [1] with a Curie temperature of 560 K. [2] YIG may also be known as yttrium ferrite garnet, or as iron yttrium oxide or yttrium iron oxide, the latter two names usually associated with powdered ...
Yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG, Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a synthetic crystalline material of the garnet group. It is a cubic yttrium aluminium oxide phase, with other examples being YAlO 3 (YAP [ 2 ] ) in a hexagonal or an orthorhombic, perovskite -like form, and the monoclinic Y 4 Al 2 O 9 (YAM [ 3 ] ).
A neodymium-doped yttrium–aluminium–garnet laser has been used in an experimental, robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in canines in an attempt to reduce collateral nerve and tissue damage, [86] and erbium-doped lasers are coming into use for cosmetic skin resurfacing.
An Er:YAG laser (erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser, erbium YAG laser) is a solid-state laser whose active laser medium is erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:Y 3 Al 5 O 12). Er:YAG lasers typically emit light with a wavelength of 2940 nm , which is infrared light .
Nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet; Nd:Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a crystal that is used as a lasing medium for solid-state lasers. The dopant , neodymium in the +3 oxidation state, Nd(III), typically replaces a small fraction (1%) of the yttrium ions in the host crystal structure of the yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG), since the two ions are ...
Gadolinium is used for making gadolinium yttrium garnet (Gd:Y 3 Al 5 O 12), which has microwave applications and is used in fabrication of various optical components and as substrate material for magneto-optical films. [40]
Yttrium aluminium garnet; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Yttrium borides; Yttrium hydride; Yttrium hydroxide; Yttrium iodide; Yttrium iron garnet; Yttrium lithium fluoride; Yttrium nitride; Yttrium orthovanadate; Yttrium oxalate; Yttrium oxyfluoride; Yttrium perchlorate; Yttrium(III) phosphate; Yttrium phosphide; Yttrium stannides; Yttrium (90Y ...
Gadolinium yttrium aluminium garnet, usually abbreviated Gd:YAG, is a variation of Nd:YAG with microwave and laser applications. [1] References
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