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  2. Similarity search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_search

    Similarity search is the most general term used for a range of mechanisms which share the principle of searching (typically very large) spaces of objects where the only available comparator is the similarity between any pair of objects. This is becoming increasingly important in an age of large information repositories where the objects ...

  3. Semantic similarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_similarity

    Semantic similarity is a metric defined over a set of documents or terms, where the idea of distance between items is based on the likeness of their meaning or semantic content [citation needed] as opposed to lexicographical similarity. These are mathematical tools used to estimate the strength of the semantic relationship between units of ...

  4. Structural similarity index measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_similarity...

    In order to evaluate the image quality, this formula is usually applied only on luma, although it may also be applied on color (e.g., RGB) values or chromatic (e.g. YCbCr) values. The resultant SSIM index is a decimal value between -1 and 1, where 1 indicates perfect similarity, 0 indicates no similarity, and -1 indicates perfect anti-correlation.

  5. Similarity learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_learning

    It is often applied in nearest neighbor search on large-scale high-dimensional data, e.g., image databases, document collections, time-series databases, and genome databases. [3] A common approach for learning similarity is to model the similarity function as a bilinear form.

  6. Content-based image retrieval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content-based_image_retrieval

    General scheme of content-based image retrieval. Content-based image retrieval, also known as query by image content and content-based visual information retrieval (CBVIR), is the application of computer vision techniques to the image retrieval problem, that is, the problem of searching for digital images in large databases (see this survey [1] for a scientific overview of the CBIR field).

  7. Object categorization from image search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_categorization_from...

    In computer vision, the problem of object categorization from image search is the problem of training a classifier to recognize categories of objects, using only the images retrieved automatically with an Internet search engine. Ideally, automatic image collection would allow classifiers to be trained with nothing but the category names as input.

  8. Latent semantic analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latent_semantic_analysis

    The use of Latent Semantic Analysis has been prevalent in the study of human memory, especially in areas of free recall and memory search. There is a positive correlation between the semantic similarity of two words (as measured by LSA) and the probability that the words would be recalled one after another in free recall tasks using study lists ...

  9. Contextual image classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contextual_image...

    As the image illustrated below, if only a small portion of the image is shown, it is very difficult to tell what the image is about. Mouth. Even try another portion of the image, it is still difficult to classify the image. Left eye. However, if we increase the contextual of the image, then it makes more sense to recognize. Increased field of ...