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  2. Differential calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_calculus

    Differential calculus and integral calculus are connected by the fundamental theorem of calculus. This states that differentiation is the reverse process to integration . Differentiation has applications in nearly all quantitative disciplines.

  3. Derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative

    The study of differential calculus is unified with the calculus of finite differences in time scale calculus. [ 53 ] The arithmetic derivative involves the function that is defined for the integers by the prime factorization .

  4. Differential (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_(mathematics)

    The differential is also used to define the dual concept of pullback. Stochastic calculus provides a notion of stochastic differential and an associated calculus for stochastic processes. The integrator in a Stieltjes integral is represented as the differential of a function.

  5. Differential of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_of_a_function

    In calculus, the differential represents the principal part of the change in a function = with respect to changes in the independent variable. The differential is defined by = ′ (), where ′ is the derivative of f with respect to , and is an additional real variable (so that is a function of and ).

  6. Power rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_rule

    In calculus, the power rule is used to differentiate functions of the form () =, whenever is a real number.Since differentiation is a linear operation on the space of differentiable functions, polynomials can also be differentiated using this rule.

  7. Quotient rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_rule

    In calculus, the quotient rule is a method of finding the derivative of a function that is the ratio of two differentiable functions. Let () = (), where both f and g are differentiable and ()

  8. Notation for differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notation_for_differentiation

    In differential calculus, there is no single uniform notation for differentiation. Instead, various notations for the derivative of a function or variable have been proposed by various mathematicians. The usefulness of each notation varies with the context, and it is sometimes advantageous to use more than one notation in a given context.

  9. Discrete calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_calculus

    Discrete differential calculus is the study of the definition, properties, and applications of the difference quotient of a function. The process of finding the difference quotient is called differentiation. Given a function defined at several points of the real line, the difference quotient at that point is a way of encoding the small-scale (i ...