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  2. Linguistic prescription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_prescription

    Linguistic prescription [a] is the establishment of rules defining publicly preferred usage of language, [1] [2] including rules of spelling, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, etc. Linguistic prescriptivism may aim to establish a standard language, teach what a particular society or sector of a society perceives as a correct or proper form, or advise on effective and stylistically apt ...

  3. Linguistic description - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_description

    Linguistic description is often contrasted with linguistic prescription, [8] which is found especially in education and in publishing. [9] [10]As English-linguist Larry Andrews describes it, descriptive grammar is the linguistic approach which studies what a language is like, as opposed to prescriptive, which declares what a language should be like.

  4. Descriptive ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptive_ethics

    Descriptive ethics, also known as comparative ethics, is the study of people's beliefs about morality. [1] It contrasts with prescriptive or normative ethics , which is the study of ethical theories that prescribe how people ought to act, and with meta-ethics , which is the study of what ethical terms and theories actually refer to.

  5. Normativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normativity

    A normative or prescriptive statement is one that evaluates certain kinds of words, ... (i.e. descriptive, explanatory, ... value neutral approach should be taken ...

  6. Pedagogical grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedagogical_grammar

    This method of teaching is divided into the descriptive: grammatical analysis, and the prescriptive: the articulation of a set of rules. Following an analysis of the context in which it is to be used, one grammatical form or arrangement of words will be determined to be the most appropriate. It helps in learning the grammar of foreign languages.

  7. Normative ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normative_ethics

    Normative ethics is also distinct from descriptive ethics, as descriptive ethics is an empirical investigation of people's moral beliefs. In this context normative ethics is sometimes called prescriptive , as opposed to descriptive ethics .

  8. Fact–value distinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact–value_distinction

    Statements of fact (positive or descriptive statements), which are based upon reason and observation, and examined via the empirical method. Statements of value (normative or prescriptive statements), which encompass ethics and aesthetics, and are studied via axiology.

  9. Irregardless - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irregardless

    The approach taken by lexicographers when documenting a word's uses and limitations can be prescriptive or descriptive. The method used with irregardless is overwhelmingly prescriptive. Much of the criticism comes from the double negative pairing of the prefix ( ir- ) and suffix (- less ), which stands in contrast to the negative polarity ...