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To understand the diseases and conditions that can affect the eye, it helps to understand basic eye anatomy. Here is a tour of the eye starting from the outside, going in through the front and working to the back.
What Are the Different Parts of the Eye? The human eye is a complex organ composed of several interconnected parts, each with a specific function in vision. Let’s explore these components and their roles in enabling us to see the world around us. 1. Conjunctiva. The conjunctiva is the membrane covering the sclera (white portion of your eye).
Read on for a basic description and explanation of the structure (anatomy) of your eyes and how they work (function) to help you see clearly and interact with your world. In a number of ways, the human eye works much like a digital camera: Light is focused primarily by the cornea – the clear front surface of the eye, which acts like a camera lens.
Structure of Human Eye. A human eye is roughly 2.3 cm in diameter and is almost a spherical ball filled with some fluid. It consists of the following parts: Sclera: It is the outer covering, a protective tough white layer called the sclera (white part of the eye). Cornea: The front transparent part of the sclera is called the cornea. Light ...
Human eye, specialized sense organ in humans that is capable of receiving visual images, which are relayed to the brain. The anatomy of the eye includes auxiliary structures, such as the bony eye socket and extraocular muscles, as well as the structures of the eye itself, such as the lens and the retina.
Iris: The iris is the colored part of the eye that regulates the amount of light entering the eye. Lens: The lens is a clear part of the eye behind the iris that helps to focus light, or an image, on the retina. Macula: The macula is the small, sensitive area of the retina that gives central vision. It is located in the center of the retina.
Diagram of the Eye. Study the diagram below or click here for an interactive study guide and game! Cornea: curved to bend light into your eye, its tough and clear like a windshield to protect your eye from dust. Pupil: a hole in the middle of the iris that changes size to let in more or less light.
Interactive ophthalmic figures for medical student education illustrate concepts in eye anatomy and functions in an engaging format.
This article explores the anatomy of the human eye, looking at the different structures and their functions. The diagrams show cross sections of the human eyeball; as we journey through the different parts, refer to them to better understand their functions.
The eye has several major components: the cornea, pupil, lens, iris, retina, and sclera. Eyes are approximately one inch in diameter. Pads of fat and the surrounding bones of the...