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The Ministry of Agriculture was established on 23 August 1995 with the adoption of Proclamation 4-1995 which also established the other 14 original Ministries of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. [4] On 13 January 2004, Proclamation No. 300/2004 merged this Ministry with the Ministry of Rural Development.
It established by proclamation number 1097/2018 in October 2018. [3] Hirut Woldemariam is the prior by leading the ministry since its foundation to August 2020. [4] Samuel Urkato was the Minister of Science and Higher Education from August 2020 [5] to October 2021, when it was merged into the Ministry of Education. [6]
Jan 2023–present [18] Minister of Urban Development and Construction: Jantirar Abay (Urb. Dev., Housing) October 2018 – 18 April 2019 [15] [5] Aisha Mohammed (Construction) 18 April 2019 – 6 October 2021 [15] Chaltu Sani (Urban and Infrastructure) 6 October 2021 – present [24] Minister of Mines and Petroleum: Samuel Urkato Oct 2018 ...
[21] March 22 – In May 2021, the Council of ministers designated the TPLF as a terrorist group. [22] [23] Following the peace agreement, the Parliament voted in March 2023 to remove TPLF from the list of terrorist organisations. [24] March 23 – OCHA reported 2,276 cholera cases in East Bale, Guji and Borena zones of Oromia and Daawa Zone of ...
9 July – Eritrea and Ethiopia officially declare an end to their twenty-year conflict. [7] [8]14 July – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed made landmark visit to Eritrea and welcomed by Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki.
The Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) was a governmental institution that was established for the first time in December 1975 by proclamation No.62/1975 as a commission. Following the change in government in 1991 and with the issuance of the new economic policy, the commission was re-established in March 1994 by Proclamation No.91/94.
In 1993, the Transitional Government announced a National Science and Technology Policy intended to build national activities in science and technology, and to coordinate related activities and to enhance their contribution to national economic development. [1] Ethiopia was ranked 130th in the Global Innovation Index in 2024. [2]
Under the leadership of Hailemariam, the Tigray People's Liberation Front and EPRDF maintained the same policies until 2018, earning Ethiopia the status as the fastest-growing economy in Africa. [8] While Meles introduced many social reforms, there was still a notable degree of political and media suppression, coupled with allegations of ...