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There are several broadly recognized algorithmic techniques that offer a proven method or process for designing and constructing algorithms. Different techniques may be used depending on the objective, which may include searching, sorting, mathematical optimization, constraint satisfaction, categorization, analysis, and prediction.
An algorithm is fundamentally a set of rules or defined procedures that is typically designed and used to solve a specific problem or a broad set of problems.. Broadly, algorithms define process(es), sets of rules, or methodologies that are to be followed in calculations, data processing, data mining, pattern recognition, automated reasoning or other problem-solving operations.
This is a list of algorithm general topics. Analysis of algorithms; Ant colony algorithm; Approximation algorithm; Best and worst cases; Big O notation; Combinatorial search; Competitive analysis; Computability theory; Computational complexity theory; Embarrassingly parallel problem; Emergent algorithm; Evolutionary algorithm; Fast Fourier ...
Benson's algorithm; Berndt–Hall–Hall–Hausman algorithm; Bin covering problem; Bin packing problem; Bland's rule; Branch and bound; Branch and cut; Branch and price; Bregman Lagrangian; Bregman method; Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno algorithm
The NIST Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [1] is a reference work maintained by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology.It defines a large number of terms relating to algorithms and data structures.
Sardinas–Patterson algorithm; Sequential algorithm; Serial algorithm; Shapiro–Senapathy algorithm; Shuffling algorithm; Sieve of Eratosthenes; Sieve of Pritchard; Sikidy; Simulation algorithms for atomic DEVS; Simulation algorithms for coupled DEVS; Snap rounding; Sparse identification of non-linear dynamics; Spreading activation
Flowchart of using successive subtractions to find the greatest common divisor of number r and s. In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm (/ ˈ æ l ɡ ə r ɪ ð əm / ⓘ) is a finite sequence of mathematically rigorous instructions, typically used to solve a class of specific problems or to perform a computation. [1]
Divide-and-conquer approach to sort the list (38, 27, 43, 3, 9, 82, 10) in increasing order. Upper half: splitting into sublists; mid: a one-element list is trivially sorted; lower half: composing sorted sublists. The divide-and-conquer paradigm is often used to find an optimal solution of a problem.