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A regional hospital or district hospital is a hospital that serves a geographic region larger area than a single local or rural area. Some countries also define specific services that required in regional hospitals. The word regional or district may also be part of the name of the hospital.
A district hospital typically is the major health care facility in its region, with large numbers of beds for intensive care, critical care, and long-term care. In California, "district hospital" refers specifically to a class of healthcare facility created shortly after World War II to address a shortage of hospital beds in many local communities.
In 1945, the California Legislature passed the Local Hospital District Law which authorized the special districts. [ 4 ] [ 1 ] Most of the current health care districts were established in the first two decades thereafter.
The Southwestern Medical District is a prominent medical center in Dallas, Texas, which is anchored around the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center as its main academic center, and is surrounded by the following institutions: Parkland Memorial Hospital; Children's Medical Center Dallas; William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital
A public hospital, or government hospital, is a hospital which is government owned and is predominantly funded by the government and operates predominantly off the money that is collected from taxpayers to fund healthcare initiatives. In almost all the developed countries but the United States of America, and in most of the developing countries ...
Some further restrict the community hospital definition to only include independently run facilities serving a local demographic. A basic definition, therefore, is a hospital serving a local community, run by local leaders, providing financial opportunities for the local economy. A community hospital can be either rural or urban. [11]
A tertiary referral hospital (also called a tertiary hospital, tertiary referral center, tertiary care center, or tertiary center) is a hospital that provides tertiary care, [1] which is a level of health care obtained from specialists in a large hospital after referral from the providers of primary care and secondary care. [2]
A university hospital is an institution which combines the services of a hospital with the education of medical students and medical research. These hospitals are typically affiliated with a medical school or university .