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  2. Roundedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roundedness

    In phonetics, vowel roundedness is the amount of rounding in the lips during the articulation of a vowel. It is labialization of a vowel. When a rounded vowel is pronounced, the lips form a circular opening, and unrounded vowels are pronounced with the lips relaxed. In most languages, front vowels tend to be unrounded, and back vowels tend

  3. Open back rounded vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_back_rounded_vowel

    The open back rounded vowel, or low back rounded vowel, [1] is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɒ . It is called Latin turned alpha being a rotated version of Latin alpha.

  4. Open-mid back rounded vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-mid_back_rounded_vowel

    The open-mid back rounded vowel, or low-mid back rounded vowel, [1] is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɔ . The IPA symbol is a turned letter c and both the symbol and the sound are commonly called "open-o".

  5. Cardinal vowels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_vowels

    These eight vowels are known as the eight 'primary cardinal vowels', and vowels like these are common in the world's languages. The lip positions can be reversed with the lip position for the corresponding vowel on the opposite side of the front-back dimension, so that e.g. Cardinal 1 can be produced with rounding somewhat similar to that of ...

  6. Open-mid central rounded vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-mid_central_rounded_vowel

    Its vowel height is open-mid, also known as low-mid, which means the tongue is positioned halfway between an open vowel (a low vowel) and a mid vowel. Its vowel backness is central, which means the tongue is positioned halfway between a front vowel and a back vowel. It is rounded, which means that the lips are rounded rather than spread or relaxed.

  7. Labialization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labialization

    Eastern Arrernte has labialization at all places and manners of articulation; this derives historically from adjacent rounded vowels, as is also the case of the Northwest Caucasian languages. Marshallese also has phonemic labialization as a secondary articulation at all places of articulation except for labial consonants and coronal obstruents.

  8. Close-mid front rounded vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close-mid_front_rounded_vowel

    Spectrogram of [ø]. The close-mid front rounded vowel, or high-mid front rounded vowel, [1] is a type of vowel sound used in some spoken languages.. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents the sound is ø , a lowercase letter o with a diagonal stroke through it, borrowed from Danish, Norwegian, and Faroese, which sometimes use the letter to represent the sound.

  9. Vowel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vowel

    There are two complementary definitions of vowel, one phonetic and the other phonological.. In the phonetic definition, a vowel is a sound, such as the English "ah" / ɑː / or "oh" / oʊ /, produced with an open vocal tract; it is median (the air escapes along the middle of the tongue), oral (at least some of the airflow must escape through the mouth), frictionless and continuant. [4]