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  2. Strong electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_electrolyte

    In chemistry, a strong electrolyte is a solute that completely, or almost completely, ionizes or dissociates in a solution. These ions are good conductors of electric current in the solution. Originally, a "strong electrolyte" was defined as a chemical compound that, when in aqueous solution , is a good conductor of electricity.

  3. Electrophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophile

    In chemistry, an electrophile is a chemical species that forms bonds with nucleophiles by accepting an electron pair. [1] Because electrophiles accept electrons, they are Lewis acids . [ 2 ] Most electrophiles are positively charged , have an atom that carries a partial positive charge, or have an atom that does not have an octet of electrons.

  4. Fast-ion conductor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-ion_conductor

    A proton conductor, specifically, superionic ice, in a static electric field. In materials science, fast ion conductors are solid conductors with highly mobile ions. These materials are important in the area of solid state ionics, and are also known as solid electrolytes and superionic conductors. These materials are useful in batteries and ...

  5. Strongly correlated material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strongly_correlated_material

    The perovskite structure of BSCCO, a high-temperature superconductor and a strongly correlated material.. Strongly correlated materials are a wide class of compounds that include insulators and electronic materials, and show unusual (often technologically useful) electronic and magnetic properties, such as metal-insulator transitions, heavy fermion behavior, half-metallicity, and spin-charge ...

  6. Static electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_electricity

    When touching an object this energy is discharged in less than a microsecond. [12] While the total energy is small, on the order of millijoules, it can still damage sensitive electronic devices. Larger objects will store more energy, which may be directly hazardous to human contact or which may give a spark that can ignite flammable gas or dust.

  7. Solid-state electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_electrolyte

    A solid-state electrolyte (SSE) is a solid ionic conductor and electron-insulating material and it is the characteristic component of the solid-state battery. It is useful for applications in electrical energy storage in substitution of the liquid electrolytes found in particular in the lithium-ion battery.

  8. Ionic conductivity (solid state) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_conductivity_(solid...

    A proton conductor in a static electric field. Ionic conductivity (denoted by λ) is a measure of a substance's tendency towards ionic conduction. Ionic conduction is the movement of ions. The phenomenon is observed in solids and solutions. Ionic conduction is one mechanism of current. [1]

  9. Beta-alumina solid electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-alumina_solid_electrolyte

    It is a hard polycrystalline ceramic, which, when prepared as an electrolyte, is complexed with a mobile ion, such as Na +, K +, Li +, Ag +, H +, Pb 2+, Sr 2+ or Ba 2+ depending on the application. β-Alumina is a good conductor of its mobile ion yet allows no non-ionic (i.e., electronic) conductivity. The crystal structure of the β-alumina ...