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  2. Gingival cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_cyst

    Bohn’s nodules, described by Heinrich Bohn in 1886 as "mucous gland cysts", are distributed over the junction of the hard and soft palate. They are derived from minor salivary glands. They are found at the junction of the hard and soft palate, and along lingual and buccal parts of the dental ridges, away from the midline. These nodules are 1 ...

  3. Periapical cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periapical_cyst

    Initially, the cyst swells to a round hard protrusion, but later on the body resorbs some of the cyst wall, leaving a softer accumulation of fluid underneath the mucous membrane. [ citation needed ] Secondary [ clarification needed ] symptoms of periapical cysts include inflammation and infection of the pulp causing dental caries.

  4. Inflammatory papillary hyperplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_papillary...

    Inflammatory papillary hyperplasia almost exclusively involves the hard palate, specifically the vault of the palate. Extension of the lesion to the mucosa of the residual ridges have also been observed. 11% to 13.9% of patients who wear maxillary complete dentures with complete palatal coverage has been reported to have IPH.

  5. Peri-implant mucositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peri-implant_mucositis

    Peri-implant mucositis is defined as an inflammatory lesion of the peri-implant mucosa in the absence of continuing marginal bone loss. [1]The American Academy of Periodontology defines periā€implant mucositis as a disease in which inflammation of the soft tissues surrounding a dental implant is present without additional bone loss after the initial bone remodeling that may occur during ...

  6. Peri-implantitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peri-implantitis

    Peri-implantitis is a destructive inflammatory process affecting the soft and hard tissues surrounding dental implants. [1] The soft tissues become inflamed whereas the alveolar bone (hard tissue), which surrounds the implant for the purposes of retention, is lost over time.

  7. Gingival enlargement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_enlargement

    Gingival enlargement has a multitude of causes. The most common is chronic inflammatory gingival enlargement, when the gingivae are soft and discolored. This is caused by tissue edema and infective cellular infiltration caused by prolonged exposure to bacterial plaque, and is treated with conventional periodontal treatment, such as scaling and root planing.

  8. Epulis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epulis

    This epulis contains giant cells and is usually found on the gum margin between teeth which are anterior to the permanent molars. [13]: 317 The development of a giant cell epulis may be related to the recent loss of baby teeth, extraction or trauma. [13]: 319 The swelling is round, soft and commonly maroon or purplish in colour.

  9. Calculus (dental) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculus_(dental)

    When the gingiva become so irritated that there is a loss of the connective tissue fibers that attach the gums to the teeth and bone that surrounds the tooth, this is known as periodontitis. Dental plaque is not the sole cause of periodontitis; however it is many times referred to as a primary aetiology .