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United Nations Convention Against Corruption, 2003. The opening Articles of UNCAC include a statement of purpose (Article1), which covers both the promotion of integrity and accountability within each country and the support of international cooperation and technical assistance between States Parties.
The UNCAC states that the conflict of interest is a criterion which determines what information should be disclosed [citation needed].The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) defines conflict of interest as "a conflict between the public duty and private interests of a public official, in which the public official has private-capacity interests which could improperly ...
The United Nations Convention against Corruption of the United Nations, in force since 14 December 2005. The Inter-American Convention against Corruption of the Organization of American States, in force since 6 March 1997. The Civil Law Convention on Corruption of the Council of Europe, adopted 4 November 1999.
In order to address corruption, the CAR has adopted several anti-corruption measures. In 2006, the country ratified the United Nations Convention Against Corruption and this has led to the criminalization of acts of corruption. [7] By 2017, the High Authority for Good Governance was also established and it is mandated to promote good governance.
Chapter V of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (2003) makes clear that Asset Recovery is an international priority in the fight against corruption. International asset recovery is any effort by governments to repatriate the proceeds of corruption hidden in foreign jurisdictions. Such assets may include monies in bank accounts ...
In 2022, CRediT became an ANSI/NISO standard, [4] including metadata for use in the JATS XML version of scholarly articles (ANSI/NISO z39104-2022-credit). [5] The official CRediT standard is in English only, but translations into other languages have been created. [6] The CRediT standard provides 14 categories of contribution: Conceptualization ...
The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) helps reduce poverty for working American families by providing a tax credit for qualified taxpayers. While the EITC has been around for 50 years, it's still ...
While recovery is mandated by UNCAC, it is not an activity singularity conducted by governments but attracts actors with different backgrounds, including academia, the media, CSOs, and other non state actors. In this field of anti-corruption activism, representatives of the civil society are often taking a different stance than in other areas ...