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  2. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    A CT scan image showing a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. CT Scan of 11 cm Wilms' tumor of right kidney in 13-month-old patient. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis is an application of computed tomography (CT) and is a sensitive method for diagnosis of abdominal diseases. It is used frequently to determine stage of cancer and to ...

  3. Pectinate line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectinate_line

    It is an important anatomical landmark in humans, and forms the boundary between the anal canal and the rectum according to the anatomic definition. [1] Colorectal surgeons instead define the anal canal as the zone from the anal verge to the anorectal ring (palpable structure formed by the external anal sphincter and the puborectalis muscle ...

  4. Anatomical plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_plane

    A coronal plane (also known as frontal plane) is perpendicular to the ground; it separates the anterior from the posterior, the front from the back, and the ventral from the dorsal. A sagittal plane (also known as anteroposterior plane ) is perpendicular to the ground, separating left from right.

  5. Transumbilical plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transumbilical_plane

    The transumbilical plane or umbilical plane, one of the transverse planes in human anatomy, is a horizontal line that passes through the abdomen at the level of the navel (or umbilicus). In physical examination, clinicians use the transumbilical plane and its intersection with the median plane to divide the abdomen into four quadrants. [1]

  6. Median plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_plane

    Whether in reference to the anatomy of the human or other members of the Bilateria, the median plane, also called the midsagittal plane and related terms, is used to describe the sagittal plane as it bisects the body vertically through the midline marked by the navel, dividing the body exactly in left and right side. The term parasagittal plane ...

  7. Transverse plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_plane

    The transverse plane (also known as the horizontal plane, axial plane and transaxial plane) is an anatomical plane that divides the body into superior and inferior sections. [1] It is perpendicular to the coronal and sagittal planes.

  8. Computed tomography angiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography...

    Computed tomography angiography (also called CT angiography or CTA) is a computed tomography technique used for angiography—the visualization of arteries and veins—throughout the human body. Using contrast injected into the blood vessels, images are created to look for blockages, aneurysms (dilations of walls), dissections (tearing of walls ...

  9. Dentin dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentin_dysplasia

    It is characterized by the presence of normal enamel but atypical dentin with abnormal pulpal morphology. Witkop [1] in 1972 classified DD into two types which are Type I (DD-1) is the radicular type, and type II (DD-2) is the coronal type. DD-1 has been further divided into 4 different subtypes (DD-1a,1b,1c,1d) based on the radiographic ...