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  2. IDEF1X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDEF1X

    Not to be confused with Idefix. Example of an IDEF1X diagram. Integration DEFinition for information modeling (IDEF1X) is a data modeling language for the development of semantic data models. IDEF1X is used to produce a graphical information model which represents the structure and semantics of information within an environment or system.

  3. Nested set model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested_set_model

    The nested set model is a technique for representing nested set collections (also known as trees or hierarchies) in relational databases.. It is based on Nested Intervals, that "are immune to hierarchy reorganization problem, and allow answering ancestor path hierarchical queries algorithmically — without accessing the stored hierarchy relation".

  4. MySQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL

    MySQL (/ ˌmaɪˌɛsˌkjuːˈɛl /) [ 5 ] is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). [ 5 ][ 6 ] Its name is a combination of "My", the name of co-founder Michael Widenius 's daughter My, [ 7 ] and "SQL", the initialism for Structured Query Language.

  5. SQL-92 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL-92

    SQL-92. SQL-92 was the third revision of the SQL database query language. Unlike SQL-89, it was a major revision of the standard. Aside from a few minor incompatibilities, the SQL-89 standard is forward-compatible with SQL-92. The standard specification itself grew about five times compared to SQL-89. Much of it was due to more precise ...

  6. Database catalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_catalog

    Database catalog. A database catalog of a database instance consists of metadata in which definitions of database objects such as base tables, views (virtual tables), synonyms, value ranges, indexes, users, and user groups are stored. [1][2] It is an architecture product that documents the database's content and data quality. [3]

  7. SQL/Schemata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL/Schemata

    SQL/Schemata. The SQL/Schemata, or Information and Definition Schemas, part of the SQL standard is defined by ISO/IEC 9075-11:2008. SQL/Schemata defines the information schema and definition schema, providing a common set of tools to make SQL databases and objects self-describing. These tools include the SQL object identifier [clarify ...

  8. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    The formal definition of a database schema is a set of formulas (sentences) called integrity constraints imposed on a database. [citation needed] These integrity constraints ensure compatibility between parts of the schema. All constraints are expressible in the same language. A database can be considered a structure in realization of the ...

  9. Database normalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_normalization

    Database normalization is the process of structuring a relational database in accordance with a series of so-called normal forms in order to reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity. It was first proposed by British computer scientist Edgar F. Codd as part of his relational model. Normalization entails organizing the columns ...