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  2. Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.

    Website. dc.gov. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with Maryland to its north and east. It was named for George Washington, the first president ...

  3. History of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Washington,_D.C.

    The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. The site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. The city came under attack during the War of 1812 in an episode known as the Burning of Washington. Upon the government's return to the capital ...

  4. Geography of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Washington,_D.C.

    Appearance. Map showing the location of Washington, D.C. in relation to its bordering states of Maryland and Virginia. Washington, D.C. is located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States at 38°53′42″N77°02′11″W38.89500°N 77.03639°W, the coordinates of the Zero Milestone, on The Ellipse. According to the United States Census ...

  5. Outline of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Washington,_D.C.

    Outline of Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., legally named the District of Columbia, in the United States of America, was founded on July 16, 1790, after the inauguration of City of Washington, the new capital of the country. The area given to District of Columbia, was originally 100 square miles (259 km 2) ceded by the states of Maryland and ...

  6. District of Columbia (until 1871) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia...

    Animated map of the District of Columbia. The city of Washington was not incorporated until 1802. The District of Columbia was created in 1801 as the federal district of the United States, with territory previously held by the states of Maryland and Virginia ceded to the federal government of the United States for the purpose of creating its federal district, which would encompass the new ...

  7. Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_Markers_of_the...

    Northeast No. 2 Boundary Marker, along D.C./Maryland line, at 6980 Maple Street NW, Washington, D.C., with fence erected by the DAR. The boundary markers of the original District of Columbia are the 40 milestones that marked the four lines forming the boundaries between the states of Maryland and Virginia and the square of 100 square miles (259 ...

  8. Washington, D.C., in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.,_in_the...

    President Abraham Lincoln insisted that construction of the United States Capitol continue during the American Civil War. During the American Civil War (1861–1865), Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States, was the center of the Union war effort, which rapidly turned it from a small city into a major capital with full civic ...

  9. Burning of Washington - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_Washington

    The Burning of Washington, also known as the Capture of Washington, was a successful British amphibious attack conducted by Rear-Admiral George Cockburn during Admiral Sir John Warren 's Chesapeake campaign. It was the only time since the American Revolutionary War that a foreign power had captured and occupied a United States capital.