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  2. Isotopes of gadolinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_gadolinium

    Isotopes of gadolinium (64Gd) Naturally occurring gadolinium (64 Gd) is composed of 6 stable isotopes, 154 Gd, 155 Gd, 156 Gd, 157 Gd, 158 Gd and 160 Gd, and 1 radioisotope, 152 Gd, with 158 Gd being the most abundant (24.84% natural abundance). The predicted double beta decay of 160 Gd has never been observed; only a lower limit on its half ...

  3. Gadolinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium

    Gadolinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Gd and atomic number 64. Gadolinium is a silvery-white metal when oxidation is removed. It is a malleable and ductile rare-earth element. Gadolinium reacts with atmospheric oxygen or moisture slowly to form a black coating. Gadolinium below its Curie point of 20 °C (68 °F) is ferromagnetic, with ...

  4. MRI contrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI_contrast_agent

    Gadolinium (III) containing MRI contrast agents (often termed simply "gado" or "gad") are the most commonly used for enhancement of vessels in MR angiography or for brain tumor enhancement associated with the degradation of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). [3][4] Over 450 million doses have been administered worldwide from 1988 to 2017. [5]

  5. Category:Isotopes of gadolinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Category:Isotopes_of_gadolinium

    Pages in category "Isotopes of gadolinium" ... Gadolinium-169 This page was last edited on 29 March 2013, at 21:34 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...

  6. Gadolinium oxysulfide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium_oxysulfide

    Gadolinium oxysulfide is a promising luminescent host material, because of its high density (7.32 g/cm 3) and high effective atomic number of Gd. These characteristics lead to a high interaction probability for X-ray radiation. Several synthesis routes have been developed for processing Gd 2 O 2 S phosphors, including: solid state reaction ...

  7. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrogenic_systemic_fibrosis

    Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a rare syndrome that involves fibrosis of the skin, joints, eyes, and internal organs. NSF is caused by exposure to gadolinium in gadolinium-based MRI contrast agents (GBCAs) in patients with impaired kidney function. [1][2] Epidemiological studies suggest that the incidence of NSF is unrelated to gender or ...

  8. Curium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curium

    Curium is a synthetic chemical element; it has symbol Cm and atomic number 96. This transuranic actinide element was named after eminent scientists Marie and Pierre Curie, both known for their research on radioactivity. Curium was first intentionally made by the team of Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, and Albert Ghiorso in 1944, using the ...

  9. Category:Gadolinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Gadolinium

    Isotopes of gadolinium‎ (37 P) Pages in category "Gadolinium" The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...