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There were an estimated 1.5 million casualties reported during the Civil War. A "casualty" is a military person lost through death, wounds, injury, sickness, internment, capture, or through being missing in action.
The war left between 620,000 and 750,000 soldiers dead, along with an undetermined number of civilian casualties, making the Civil War the deadliest military conflict in American history. [g] The technology and brutality of the Civil War foreshadowed the coming World Wars.
For more than a century, the most-accepted estimate was about 620,000 dead. A specific figure of 618,222 is often cited, with 360,222 Union deaths and 258,000 Confederate deaths.
1 in 5 — Average death rate for all Civil War soldiers. 3:1 — Ratio of Confederate deaths to Union deaths. 9:1 — Ratio of African American Civil War troops who died of disease to those that...
With a total of 23,000 casualties on both sides, it was the bloodiest single day of the Civil War. At Cold Harbor, Virginia, 7,000 Americans fell in 20 minutes.
Casualties of War. Neither the Union Army nor the Confederate Army was prepared to handle the staggering onslaught of battlefield wounded. Many of the war’s earliest casualties were left on the field for days before they died or were removed to hospitals. But both armies soon developed litter corps and ambulance services.
Facts and frequently asked questions relating to the American Civil War. Many elements of Civil War scholarship are still hotly debated. The facts on this page are based on the soundest information available. We provide facts, dates, figures, tables and clarification of common misconceptions.
The enormous death rate—roughly 2 percent of the 1860 population of the U.S. died in the war—had an enormous impact on American society. Americans were deeply religious, and they struggled to understand how a benevolent God could allow such destruction to go on for so long.
It is estimated that from 752,000 to 851,000 soldiers died during the American Civil War. This figure represents approximately 2 percent of the American population in 1860. The , one of the bloodiest engagements during the Civil War, resulted in about 7,000 deaths and 51,000 total casualties.
The three days of conflict at Gettysburg resulted in 51,000 casualties, making it the bloodiest battle of the Civil War. Courtesy: Library of Congress. From 1861 to 1865, the Civil War ravaged...