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  2. List of castles in Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Wales

    Caernarfon Castle Dolbadarn Castle A reconstruction of Holt Castle in 1495. Wales is sometimes called the "castle capital of the world" because of the large number of castles in a relatively small area. [1] [2] Wales had about 600 castles, [3] of which over 100 are still standing, either as ruins or as restored buildings. The rest have returned ...

  3. History of Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Wales

    The earliest known item of human remains discovered in modern-day Wales is a Neanderthal jawbone, found at the Bontnewydd Palaeolithic site in the valley of the River Elwy in North Wales; it dates from about 230,000 years before present (BP) in the Lower Palaeolithic period, [1] and from then, there have been skeletal remains found of the Paleolithic Age man in multiple regions of Wales ...

  4. Nine Worthies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_Worthies

    The Nine Worthies were also a popular subject for masques in Renaissance Europe. In William Shakespeare's play Love's Labour's Lost the comic characters attempt to stage such a masque, but it descends into chaos. The list of Worthies actually named in the play include two not on the original list, Hercules and Pompey the Great. Alexander, Judah ...

  5. Ring of Iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Iron

    By populating the bastides with English settlers, Edward created an outpost of England within Wales; Welsh were permitted to enter the town unarmed during the day but not to trade. [ 5 ] In July 2017, plans for an iron sculpture of a giant ring were announced as part of the £630,000 restoration project of Flint Castle , the first castle built ...

  6. Castles in Great Britain and Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Great_Britain...

    Castles have played an important military, economic and social role in Great Britain and Ireland since their introduction following the Norman invasion of England in 1066. . Although a small number of castles had been built in England in the 1050s, the Normans began to build motte and bailey and ringwork castles in large numbers to control their newly occupied territories in England and the ...

  7. Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_and_Town_Walls_of...

    Caernarfon Castle's walls were intact, but buildings inside were rotten and falling down. [46] In 1610 the cartographer John Speed produced a famous sequence of pictorial maps of the towns of North Wales, including their castles and town defences, which have become iconic images of the sites at the turn of the 17th century. [56]

  8. Thomas Fuller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Fuller

    History of the Worthies of England (1662). [8] Fuller's best-known work. The Poems and translations in verse, including fifty-nine hitherto unpublished epigrams of Fuller and his much-wished form of prayer for the first time collected and edited with introduction and notes, by rev. Grosart, 257 pp., Liverpool, printed for private circulation ...

  9. Beaumaris Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaumaris_Castle

    Beaumaris Castle was placed under siege and captured by the rebels in 1403, being retaken by royal forces in 1405. [21] The castle was ill-maintained and fell into disrepair and by 1534, when Roland de Velville was the castle constable, rain was leaking into most of the rooms. [23]