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The history of association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, stretches back to at least medieval times. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] FIFA cites Cuju in ancient China is the earliest form of a kicking game for which there is scientific evidence, a military manual from the Han dynasty , and it closely resembles modern association football.
Association football in itself does not have a classical history. [28] Notwithstanding any similarities to other ball games played around the world, FIFA has described that no historical connection exists with any game played in antiquity outside Europe. [3] The history of football in England dates back to at least the eighth century. [35]
Beach soccer, beach football or sand soccer – variant modified for play on sand; Street football – encompasses a number of informal variants; Rush goalie – a variation in which the role of the goalkeeper is more flexible than normal; Crab football – players stand on their hands and feet and move around on their backs whilst playing
Discussions about which Italian football clubs are the oldest are controversial due to the fact that some teams that were protagonists in the early days of modern football (in the country that includes distant versions of the ball game, such as calcio storico fiorentino) [1] were founded as football sections of multi-sport clubs that provided separate sections for different disciplines (e.g ...
Soccer in the United States has a varied history. Research indicates that the modern game entered the country during the 1850s with New Orleans ' Scottish, Irish, German and Italian immigrants. Some of the first organized games, using modern English rules , were played in that city.
The earliest reference to football is in a 1314 decree issued by the Lord Mayor of London, Nicholas de Farndone, on behalf of King Edward II.Originally written in Norman French, a translation of the decree includes: "for as much as there is great noise in the city caused by hustling over large footballs in the fields of the public, from which many evils might arise that God forbid: we command ...
Juventus becomes the first club in the history of European football to have won all three major confederation competitions after defeating Liverpool 1–0 in that match, as well as the first in association football history to have won all possible international competitions [8] [9] [10] after defeating Argentinos Juniors 6–4 (2–2 a.e.t.) in ...
An example of the word soccer used in London in August 2006. The general use of football in the United Kingdom tends to refer to the most popular code of football in the country, which in the cases of England and Scotland is association football. However the term soccer is understood by most as an alternative name for association football.