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  2. 4-Phenylpiperidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Phenylpiperidine

    4-Phenylpiperidine is a chemical compound. It features a benzene ring bound to a piperidine ring. 4-Phenylpiperidine is the base structure for a variety of opioids , such as pethidine (meperidine), ketobemidone , alvimopan , loperamide , and diphenoxylate .

  3. Pyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridine

    This was the first synthesis of a heteroaromatic compound. [24] [40] The first major synthesis of pyridine derivatives was described in 1881 by Arthur Rudolf Hantzsch. [41] The Hantzsch pyridine synthesis typically uses a 2:1:1 mixture of a β-keto acid (often acetoacetate), an aldehyde (often formaldehyde), and ammonia or

  4. Petrenko-Kritschenko piperidone synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrenko-Kritschenko...

    The synthesis of tropinone can be seen as a variation of the Petrenko-Kritschenko reaction in which the two aldehyde functions are covalently linked in a single molecule. Apart from the Hantzsch synthesis the Petrenko-Kritschenko reaction is one of the few examples in which a symmetric pyridine precursor can be obtained in a multicomponent ring ...

  5. Phenylpiperidines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylpiperidines

    Chemical structure of 4-phenylpiperidine. Phenylpiperidines are chemical compounds with a phenyl moiety directly attached to piperidine. Of particular interest are a variety of derivatives of 4-phenylpiperidine, which have pharmacological effects including morphine-like activity [1] or other central nervous system effects.

  6. 2-Phenylpyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Phenylpyridine

    2-Phenylpyridine is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 C 5 H 4 N (or C 11 H 9 N). It is a colourless viscous liquid. It is a colourless viscous liquid. The compound and related derivatives have attracted interest as precursors to highly fluorescent metal complexes of possible value as organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs).

  7. Hantzsch pyridine synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hantzsch_pyridine_synthesis

    A synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines in aqueous micelles catalyzed by PTSA under ultrasonic irradiation. Using condensation of benzaldehyde , ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate as a model, experiments have proven that when catalyzed by p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) under ultrasonic irradiation, the reaction can have a product yield of 96% ...

  8. MPTP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPTP

    MPTP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine) is an organic compound. It is classified as a tetrahydropyridine . It is of interest as a precursor to the monoaminergic neurotoxin MPP + , which causes permanent symptoms of Parkinson's disease by destroying dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the brain .

  9. Piperidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperidine

    Piperidine is also commonly used as a base for the deprotection of Fmoc-amino acids used in solid-phase peptide synthesis. Piperidine is listed as a Table II precursor under the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances due to its use (peaking in the 1970s) in the clandestine manufacture of ...