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  2. Psychoanalytic literary criticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoanalytic_literary...

    Psychoanalytic literary criticism is literary criticism or literary theory that, in method, concept, or form, is influenced by the tradition of psychoanalysis begun by Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalytic reading has been practiced since the early development of psychoanalysis itself, and has developed into a heterogeneous interpretive tradition.

  3. Archetypal literary criticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archetypal_literary_criticism

    Jungian analytical psychology distinguishes between the personal and collective unconscious, the latter being particularly relevant to archetypal criticism. The collective unconscious, or the objective psyche as it is less frequently known, is a number of innate thoughts, feelings, instincts, and memories that reside in the unconsciousness of ...

  4. Cognitive poetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_poetics

    Cognitive poetics is a school of literary criticism that applies the principles of cognitive science, particularly cognitive psychology, to the interpretation of literary texts. It has ties to reader-response criticism, and also has a grounding in modern principles of cognitive linguistics.

  5. Criticism of evolutionary psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_evolutionary...

    A frequent criticism of evolutionary psychology is that its hypotheses are difficult or impossible to test, challenging its status as an empirical science. As an example, critics point out that many current traits likely evolved to serve different functions from those they do now, confounding attempts to make backward inferences into history ...

  6. Stream of consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_of_consciousness

    Examples include The Busconductor Hines (1984), A Disaffection (1989), How Late It Was, How Late (1994) and many of his short stories. [40] With regard to Salman Rushdie , one critic comments that "[a]ll Rushdie's novels follow an Indian/Islamic storytelling style, a stream-of-consciousness narrative told by a loquacious young Indian man". [ 41 ]

  7. Freud's psychoanalytic theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freud's_psychoanalytic...

    In his book Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego, Freud argued that the church and organized religion form an "artificial group" which requires an external force to keep it together. In this type of group, everything is dependent on that external force and without it, the group would no longer exist.

  8. Critical psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_psychology

    Critical psychology is a perspective on psychology that draws extensively on critical theory.Critical psychology challenges the assumptions, theories and methods of mainstream psychology and attempts to apply psychological understandings in different ways.

  9. Reader-response criticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reader-response_criticism

    Reader-response criticism is a school of literary theory that focuses on the reader (or "audience") and their experience of a literary work, in contrast to other schools and theories that focus attention primarily on the author, content, or form of the work.