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She was Shah Jahan's favorite daughter and she wielded major political influence during her father's reign, and has been described as "the most powerful woman in the empire" at the time. [2] Jahanara was an ardent partisan of her brother, Dara Shikoh, and supported him as her father's chosen
However, after the death of Shah Jahan, Jahanara succeeded in regaining her title of Padshah Begum, by replacing Roshanara. Towards the end of her life, Roshanara was sidelined in Aurangzeb’s court. Today, however, Roshanara is best known for the Roshanara Bagh, [2] a pleasure garden located in present-day north Delhi.
Jahanara Begum, 1635. In either 1636, [8] 1643, 1644, [7] or 1645, [9] Jahanara Begum, the favourite daughter of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, was severely burnt when her clothing caught fire in an accident during a dance performance. [1] [7] Local healers had failed to cure her, and, at the advice of vizier Assad Khan, the Emperor requested an ...
After Shah Jahan fell ill in 1658, his daughter Jahanara Begum had a significant influence in the Mughal administration. [ 36 ] [ 37 ] As a result, several accusations of an incestual relationship between Shah Jahan and Jahanara were propagated. [ 38 ]
This garden was the Gift of Roshanara Begam, daughter of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. [2] Roshanara's rise to power began when she successfully foiled a plot by her father and Dara Shikoh to kill Aurangzeb. According to history, Shah Jahan sent a letter of invitation to Aurangzeb to come to Delhi, to peacefully resolve the family crisis.
She was a tutor to Jahanara Begum, Mumtaz's daughter, whom she taught the Persian language. Under her tutelage, Jahanara became a respected poet. [5] Sati-un-Nissa was an acclaimed reciter and teacher of Quran recitation. [6] Sati-un-Nissa was appointed as Sadr-i-Nath, an officer in charge of grants to the needy, by Shah Jahan. [7]
Although her mother was not Shah Jahan's favourite wife, nonetheless, she was loved by her father; who had earnestly requested his daughter, Jahanara Begum (his eldest daughter from Mumtaz Mahal) on his deathbed, to look after Parhez. She was also loved and well-cared for by her younger half-brother, Aurangzeb. [2]
The title was also bestowed upon the daughter of the emperor, such as Emperor Shah Jahan's daughter, Princess Jahanara Begum, and Emperor Aurangzeb's daughter, Princess Zinat-un-Nissa, both of whom bore the title throughout their lives. [5] In some cases, the title was also bestowed upon the sister of the emperor. Aurangzeb bestowed the title ...