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The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program compiles official data on crime in the United States, published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). UCR is "a nationwide, cooperative statistical effort of nearly 18,000 city, university and college, county, state, tribal, and federal law enforcement agencies voluntarily reporting data on crimes brought to their attention".
Its purpose is to provide nationwide crime information about arrests, arsons, assaults, burglaries, robberies, shootings, thefts and vandalism. SpotCrime generally maps data for any police agency which supplies open data access to crime data. Data mapped by SpotCrime is mainly sourced from police departments and news reports.
Rating Description A: Reliable No doubt about the source's authenticity, trustworthiness, or competency.History of complete reliability. B: Usually reliable Minor doubts. History of mostly valid informa
Crime analysts study crime reports, arrests reports, and police calls for service to identify emerging patterns, series, and trends as quickly as possible. They analyze these phenomena for all relevant factors, sometimes predict or forecast future occurrences, and issue bulletins, reports, and alerts to their agencies.
The National Crime Information Center (NCIC) is the United States' central database for tracking crime-related information. The NCIC has been an information sharing tool since 1967. [1]
Law-enforcement structures like FBI's Uniform Crime Reports or Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) have thorough databases that are utilized. They are primarily based on observations from by-standers or police reports and different organizations have different definitions and reports of crime so these reports are not fully accurate.
The Law and Order: SVU episode "Limitations" features a NYPD CompStat meeting at One Police Plaza. [15] The system is shown in use in The Wire on HBO, though in the show it is referred to as "ComStat". This was accurate to the real world Baltimore Police Department, however, after the show had concluded, a similar system known as "CitiStat ...
In addition to statewide records, local police departments, sheriffs' offices, and specialty police agencies may maintain their own internal databases. Records are also maintained by state departments of correction, in relation to offenders who have been sentenced to prison or a similar disposition that falls under their jurisdiction.