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In the exercise of socio-political power, the difference between a totalitarian regime of government and an authoritarian régime of government is one of degree; whereas totalitarianism features a charismatic dictator and a fixed worldview, authoritarianism only features a dictator who holds power for the sake of holding power, and is supported ...
Sondrol argues that while both authoritarianism and totalitarianism are forms of autocracy, they differ in three key dichotomies: (1) Unlike their bland and generally unpopular authoritarian brethren, totalitarian dictators develop a charismatic " mystique " and a mass-based, pseudo-democratic interdependence with their followers via the ...
Term Description Examples Autocracy: Autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power (social and political) is concentrated in the hands of one person or polity, whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control (except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'état or mass insurrection).
Autocracy is a system of government in which absolute power is held by the head of state, known as an autocrat. It includes some forms of monarchy and all forms of dictatorship, while it is contrasted with democracy and feudalism. Various definitions of autocracy exist.
Applebaum’s clarion warnings appear in articles published in The Atlantic and two New York Times best-selling books on authoritarianism: “Autocracy Inc.: The Dictators Who Want to Run the ...
In this context, Arendt uses the metaphor of the onion to represent the structure of totalitarian systems. [2] [5] [6] This metaphor illustrates an organized structure centered around a central point, the leader of the totalitarian system. [2] She contrasts this structure with other types, such as the pyramid-like structures of autocracy or ...
Talmon identified the following differences between totalitarian and liberal democracy: [3] The totalitarian approach is based on the assumption of a total and exclusive truth in politics. It postulates a preordained, harmonious and perfect scheme of things, to which men are irresistibly driven and at which they are bound to arrive (see ...
The power structures of dictatorships vary, and different definitions of dictatorship consider different elements of this structure. Political scientists such as Juan José Linz and Samuel P. Huntington identify key attributes that define the power structure of a dictatorship, including a single leader or a small group of leaders, the exercise of power with few limitations, limited political ...