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  2. Spring 1945 offensive in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_1945_offensive_in_Italy

    The Spring 1945 offensive in Italy, codenamed Operation Grapeshot, was the final Allied attack during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War. [6] The attack in the Lombard Plain by the 15th Allied Army Group started on 6 April 1945 and ended on 2 May with the surrender of all Axis forces in Italy .

  3. Italian Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Civil_War

    The Italian Civil War (Italian: Guerra civile italiana, pronounced [ˈɡwɛrra tʃiˈviːle itaˈljaːna]) was a civil war in the Kingdom of Italy fought during the Italian campaign of World War II between Italian fascists and Italian partisans (mostly politically organized in the National Liberation Committee) and, to a lesser extent, the Italian Co-belligerent Army.

  4. Italian campaign (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_campaign_(World...

    The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to 1945. The joint Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) was operationally responsible for all Allied land forces in the Mediterranean theatre and it ...

  5. Corpo Volontari della Libertà - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_Volontari_della_Libertà

    The command of the CVL (front row) during the liberation parade in Milan, on 6 May 1945. Left to right are Mario Argenton, Giovanni Battista Stucchi, Ferruccio Parri, Raffaele Cadorna, Luigi Longo, Enrico Mattei, and Fermo Solari. In March–April 1945 the partisan formations were unified into military units under the command of the CVL.

  6. Race for Trieste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_for_Trieste

    The Race for Trieste (Italian: Corsa per Trieste), [8] also known as the Trieste Operation (Slovene: Tržaška operacija), was a battle during the Second World War that took place during early May 1945. It led to a joint allied victory for the Yugoslav Partisans and 2nd New Zealand Division and a joint occupation of Trieste, but relations soon ...

  7. Military history of Italy during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy...

    The final Allied victory over the Axis in Italy did not come until the spring offensive of 1945, after Allied troops had breached the Gothic Line. Mussolini was captured and killed on 28 April 1945 by the Italian resistance while attempting to flee. The surrender of German and RSI forces in Italy occurred on 2 May, shortly before Germany ...

  8. 1945 in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1945_in_Italy

    Events from the year 1945 in Italy. [1] Incumbents. King: Victor Emmanuel III; Regent: Umberto; Prime Minister: until 19 June: Ivanoe Bonomi; 19 June-21 June: vacant;

  9. Surrender at Caserta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrender_at_Caserta

    The Allies sent different negotiators, notably OSS agent Allen Dulles to negotiate the surrender in Switzerland. Wolff believed that a separate peace agreement might break the alliance of United States, United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union, as the Allies agreed that they would accept only unconditional surrender during the Casablanca Conference ...