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  2. Indian classical drama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_classical_drama

    Indian classical drama is regarded as the highest achievement of Sanskrit literature. [ 3 ] The Buddhist playwright, poet and philosopher Asvaghosa , who composed the Buddhacarita , is considered to have been one of the first Sanskrit dramatists along with Bhāsa , who likely lived in the 2nd century BCE, and is famous for writing two of the ...

  3. Natya Shastra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natya_Shastra

    Indian dance (nritta, नृत्त) traditions, states Daniel Meyer-Dinkgräfe, have roots in the aesthetics of Natyashastra. [ 1 ] [ 85 ] The text defines the basic dance unit to be a karana , which is a specific combination of the hands and feet integrated with specific body posture and gait ( sthana and chari respectively).

  4. Smṛti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smṛti

    The word is found in ancient Vaidika literature, such as in section 7.13 of the Chandogya Upanishad. In later and modern scholarly usage, the term refers to tradition, memory, as well as a vast post-Vedic canon of "tradition that is remembered". [8] [10] David Brick states that the original meaning of smriti was simply tradition, and not texts ...

  5. Culture of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_India

    Indian-origin religions Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism, [4] are all based on the concepts of dharma and karma. Ahimsa, the philosophy of nonviolence, is an important aspect of native Indian faiths whose most well-known proponent was Shri Mahatma Gandhi, who used civil disobedience to unite India during the Indian independence movement – this philosophy further inspired Martin ...

  6. Itihasa-Purana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itihasa-Purana

    They are highly influential in Indian culture, and many classical Indian poets derive the plots of their poetry and drama from the Itihasa. [4] The Epic-Puranic chronology derived from the Itihasa-Purana is an influential frame of reference in traditional Indian thought.

  7. Śramaṇa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Śramaṇa

    The history of wandering monks in ancient India is partly untraceable. The term 'parivrajaka' was perhaps applicable to all the peripatetic monks of India, such as those found in Buddhism, Jainism and Brahmanism. [19] The śramaṇa refers to a variety of renunciate ascetic traditions from the middle of the 1st millennium BCE. [10]

  8. Vedas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedas

    The Vedas are ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism. Above: A page from the Atharvaveda. The Vedas (/ ˈ v eɪ d ə z / [4] or / ˈ v iː d ə z /; [5] Sanskrit: वेदः, romanized: Vēdaḥ, lit. 'knowledge'), sometimes collectively called the Veda, are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India.

  9. Shilpa Shastras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shilpa_Shastras

    The training began from childhood, and included studies about dharma, culture, reading, writing, mathematics, geometry, colors, tools, as well as trade secrets – these were called Tradition. [1] [30] Guilds. Shilpins had formed śreṇi (guilds) in ancient India. Each guild formed its own laws and code of conduct, one the ancient Hindu and ...