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The following three sortable tables list land surface elevation extremes by region. Elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid , an equipotential gravitational surface model of the Earth's sea level .
Earth: Mount Everest [i] 8848 m 29,029 ft Dead Sea [aa] −428 m −1,404 ft: 9,276 m 30,433 ft National elevation ranges ... List of elevation extremes by region;
The point farthest from Earth's centre is the summit of Chimborazo [11] in Ecuador, at 6,384.4 km (3,967.1 mi) from Earth's centre; the peak's elevation relative to sea level is 6,263.47 m (20,549 ft). [e] Because Earth is an oblate spheroid rather than a perfect sphere, it is wider at the equator and narrower toward each pole. Therefore, the ...
1 Earth. 2 Continents. 3 Sovereign states. ... List of elevation extremes by country; List of elevation extremes by region;
This is a list of countries and territories by their average elevation above sea level based on the data published by Central Intelligence Agency, [1] unless another source is cited. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1 .
The general effect of elevation depends on atmospheric physics. However, the specific climate and ecology of any particular location depends on specific features of that location. This article provides a list of life zones by region, in order to illustrate the features of life zones for regions around the globe.
Almost all mountains in the list are located in the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges to the south and west of the Tibetan plateau. All peaks 7,000 m (23,000 ft) or higher are located in East, Central or South Asia in a rectangle edged by Noshaq (7,492 m or 24,580 ft) on the Afghanistan–Pakistan border in the west, Jengish Chokusu (Tuōmù'ěr Fēng, 7,439 m or 24,406 ft) on the Kyrgyzstan ...
The Earth's atmosphere is divided into several altitude regions. These regions start and finish at varying heights depending on season and distance from the poles. The altitudes stated below are averages: [6] Troposphere: surface to 8,000 metres (5.0 mi) at the poles, 18,000 metres (11 miles) at the Equator, ending at the Tropopause