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  2. Verification and validation of computer simulation models

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verification_and...

    A model that has face validity appears to be a reasonable imitation of a real-world system to people who are knowledgeable of the real world system. [4] Face validity is tested by having users and people knowledgeable with the system examine model output for reasonableness and in the process identify deficiencies. [ 1 ]

  3. Internal validity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_validity

    Internal validity, therefore, is more a matter of degree than of either-or, and that is exactly why research designs other than true experiments may also yield results with a high degree of internal validity. In order to allow for inferences with a high degree of internal validity, precautions may be taken during the design of the study.

  4. Quasi-experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasi-experiment

    This is why validity is important for quasi experiments because they are all about causal relationships. It occurs when the experimenter tries to control all variables that could affect the results of the experiment. Statistical regression, history and the participants are all possible threats to internal validity.

  5. Validity (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Validity_(statistics)

    History, the specific events occurring between the first and second measurements in addition to the experimental variables Maturation , processes within the participants as a function of the passage of time (not specific to particular events), e.g., growing older, hungrier, more tired, and so on.

  6. Software verification and validation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_verification_and...

    In other words, software verification ensures that the output of each phase of the software development process effectively carries out what its corresponding input artifact specifies (requirement -> design -> software product), while software validation ensures that the software product meets the needs of all the stakeholders (therefore, the ...

  7. Member check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_check

    In qualitative research, a member check, also known as informant feedback or respondent validation, is a technique used by researchers to help improve the accuracy, credibility, validity, and transferability (also known as applicability, internal validity, [1] or fittingness) of a study. [2]

  8. Regression discontinuity design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_discontinuity...

    In statistics, econometrics, political science, epidemiology, and related disciplines, a regression discontinuity design (RDD) is a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design that aims to determine the causal effects of interventions by assigning a cutoff or threshold above or below which an intervention is assigned.

  9. SimSafari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimSafari

    The game is divided into three different zones, the nature park, the tourist grounds, and the African village. The ultimate aim is for the players' park to reach five stars, although like most Sims games the player can continue playing indefinitely. To gain five stars, the player needs to make sure each zone is being run properly.