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During periods of armed conflict, there are structures, actors, and processes at a number of levels that affect the likelihood of violence against civilians. [1] The term "civilian casualties" is sometimes used in non-military situations, for example to distinguish casualties to police vs. to criminals such as bank robbers.
Globally, the civilian casualty ratio often hovers around 50%. It is sometimes stated that 90% of victims of modern wars are civilians, [13] but that is a myth. [2] [4]In 1989, William Eckhardt studied casualties of conflicts from 1700 to 1987 and found that "the civilian percentage share of war-related deaths remained at about 50% from century to century."
The word "casualty" has been used since 1844 in civilian life. [1] In civilian usage, a casualty is a person who is killed, wounded or incapacitated by some event; the term is usually used to describe multiple deaths and injuries due to violent incidents or disasters.
Military deaths from all causes Civilian deaths due to military activity and crimes against humanity Civilian deaths due to war-related famine and disease Total deaths Deaths as % of 1939 population Average deaths as % of 1939 population Military wounded Albania A: 1,073,000 [21] 30,000 [22] 30,000: 2.80: 2.80: NA Australia B: 6,968,000 [21 ...
Military Earthworks Terms Archived 2007-02-17 at the Wayback Machine by the National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior; Military Terms Dictionary Lookup on military terms offering you clear definitions by some of the most reliable reference works in this field. Military acronyms and abbreviations
Exactly a year has passed since Russia launched ‘special military operation’ against neighbouring state Ukraine war: Total number of civilian casualties in Putin’s invasion Skip to main content
War casualties include both military personnel and civilians who are killed, wounded, imprisoned, or missing as a result of warfare. Civilian casualties are given special attention under International law. The term "casualties" is frequently misconstrued and misused due to conflation with the term "fatalities" (deaths).
This list of wars by death toll includes all deaths directly or indirectly caused by the deadliest wars in history. These numbers encompass the deaths of military personnel resulting directly from battles or other wartime actions, as well as wartime or war-related civilian deaths, often caused by war-induced epidemics, famines, or genocides.